Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40281329›Full record

Observational studyCanadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie2025

First-pass success rate and predictive factors for stylet use in videolaryngoscopic intubations with a Macintosh blade: a prospective observational study.

Seung Eun Song, Ji-Yoon Jung, Chul-Woo Jung, Jung Yeon Park, Won Ho Kim, Hyun-Kyu Yoon

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Seung Eun SongDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Jeju National University Hospital, Jeju National University College of Medicine, Jeju, Republic of Korea.
Ji-Yoon JungDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Konyang University Hospital, Konyang University College of Medicine, Daejeon, Republic of Korea.
Chul-Woo JungDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Jung Yeon ParkDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Won Ho KimDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Hyun-Kyu YoonDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, 101 Daehak-ro, Jongno-gu, Seoul, 03080, Republic of Korea. warren83@snu.ac.kr.ORCID 0000-0001-5424-3559

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe aim of this study was to evaluate the first-pass success rate of videolaryngoscopic intubations without a stylet using a Macintosh blade and to identify predictive factors for successful intubation.

methodsWe conducted a prospective observational study of 224 adult patients scheduled for elective videolaryngoscopic intubations using a Macintosh blade. We excluded patients who had cervical spine issues, airway disease, anticipated difficult intubation, or a body mass index > 35 kg·m

resultsThe first-pass success rate was 80% (180/224), increasing to 96% (215/224) after laryngeal manipulation on the second attempt. Nine patients (4%) required a stylet. Longer sternomental distance (odds ratio [OR], 1.24; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.01 to 1.53; P = 0.04) and increased thyromental height (OR, 1.14; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.07 to 1.21; P < 0.001) were associated with first-pass success without a stylet. Limited (OR, 0.39; 95% CI, 0.16 to 1.00; P = 0.049) or severely limited (OR, 0.05; 95% CI, 0.01 to 0.19; P < 0.001) cervical spine movement negatively affected success.

conclusionsRoutine stylet preparation for elective videolaryngoscopic intubations with a Macintosh blade may not be necessary, as only a small percentage of patients required it.

Indexed as

Intubation, IntratrachealLaryngoscopesLaryngoscopyVideo-Assisted Techniques and ProceduresAdultAgedAnesthesia, GeneralFemaleHumansLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesROC CurveUltrasonographyintubationMacintosh bladeobservational studystyletvideolaryngoscope

Identifiers

PMID40281329
PMCPMC12106138

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.