Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40281124›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Neural correlates of altered reward-driven attention in chronic pain and opioid use.

Su Hyoun Park, Anne K Baker, Katherine T Martucci

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Su Hyoun ParkDepartment of Anesthesiology, Human Affect and Pain Neuroscience Laboratory, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, USA. suhyounpark@gmail.com.
Anne K BakerDepartment of Anesthesiology, Human Affect and Pain Neuroscience Laboratory, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, USA.
Katherine T MartucciDepartment of Anesthesiology, Human Affect and Pain Neuroscience Laboratory, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, USA.

Funding

Neurobiological Consequences of Long-Term Opioid Therapy in the Brain and Spinal CordR01DA055850 · NIDA · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI Katherine Theresa Martucci · 2022 to 2026
$3.2M
The Impact of Opioids on Chronic Pain: Clinical Research and Career Training in Spinal Cord fMRI and Brain Reward SystemsR00DA040154 · NIDA · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI MARTUCCI, KATHERINE THERESA · 2018 to 2021
$827k
NIDA NIH HHS R00 DA040154NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA055850
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

While attentional processing of reward may be altered in chronic pain, the neural circuits underlying these alterations, and impact from opioid use have remained unclear. To investigate the neural representation of attentional processing in chronic pain, we collected brain fMRI data from patients (fibromyalgia; taking vs. not taking opioids) vs. pain-free controls during performance of a reward task. We selected the inferior frontal gyrus (IFG) and lateral occipital cortex (LOC) as attention-relevant regions of interest. While IFG and LOC responses were not significantly different across groups, we observed decreased IFG response during reward anticipation in patients (uncorrected, p = 0.05). When evaluating LOC-IFG functional connectivity, vs. controls, we observed significantly reduced LOC-IFG connectivity in patients (p-FDR corrected = 0.026), driven by reduced connectivity in non-opioid patients. Further in non-opioid patients, we observed that the relationship between LOC-IFG connectivity and task performance was moderated by pain duration (post-hoc moderation analysis, p = 0.031), indicating cumulative influences of pain duration on attentional processing behavior/circuits. As suggested by our results, attentional processing of reward is altered in fibromyalgia within LOC-IFG brain circuits, possibly to a lesser degree in patients who take opioids, and with potential cumulative effects of longer pain duration.

Indexed as

Analgesics, OpioidAttentionChronic PainOpioid-Related DisordersRewardAdultBrainBrain MappingFemaleFibromyalgiaHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedOccipital LobePrefrontal CortexAnalgesics, OpioidAttentionBrain activityChronic painFunctional MRIOpioidsValue

Identifiers

PMID40281124
PMCPMC12032050

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.