Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40281090›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

CT radiomics from intratumor and peritumor regions for predicting poorly differentiated invasive nonmucinous pulmonary adenocarcinoma.

Lijun Duan, Wenyun Liu, Mingyang Li, Liang Guo, Mengran Ren, Xin Dong, Xiaoqian Lu, Dianbo Cao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Lijun Duan *Department of Radiology, The First Hospital of Jilin University, No. 1 Xinmin Street, Changchun, 130021, Jilin, China.
Wenyun LiuDepartment of Radiology, The First Hospital of Jilin University, No. 1 Xinmin Street, Changchun, 130021, Jilin, China.
Mingyang LiDepartment of Radiology, The First Hospital of Jilin University, No. 1 Xinmin Street, Changchun, 130021, Jilin, China.
Liang GuoDepartment of Pathology, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Author's email, 130021, Jilin, China.
Mengran RenDepartment of Radiology, The First Hospital of Jilin University, No. 1 Xinmin Street, Changchun, 130021, Jilin, China.
Xin DongDepartment of Radiology, The First Hospital of Jilin University, No. 1 Xinmin Street, Changchun, 130021, Jilin, China.
Xiaoqian Lu *Department of Radiology, The First Hospital of Jilin University, No. 1 Xinmin Street, Changchun, 130021, Jilin, China.
Dianbo CaoDepartment of Radiology, The First Hospital of Jilin University, No. 1 Xinmin Street, Changchun, 130021, Jilin, China. caodb@jlu.edu.cn.

Funding

Jilin Province Department of Science and Technology 20220203128SFJilin Province Development and Reform Commission JLSDRC2023C039-2Jilin Province Finance Department JLSWSRCZX2021-054
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Per the 2021 World Health Organization (WHO) Classification of Thoracic Tumors, poorly differentiated invasive nonmucinous adenocarcinoma (INMA) demonstrates aggressive clinicopathological behavior characterized by lymphatic invasion, correlates with poor prognosis, and necessitates modifications to surgical planning even in early-stage adenocarcinoma. This study aimed to investigate the predictive value of radiomics features of intratumoral and peritumoral microenvironment in poorly differentiated INMA in the lung. A total of 451 patients with INMA were collected from three hospitals. They were divided into the train cohort (173 grade 1/2; 116 grade 3), internal test cohort (89 grade 1/2; 35 grade 3) and external test cohort (26 grade 1/2; 12 grade 3). The logistic regression analysis was used to establish the clinical and radiomic models. The receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve and the decision curve analysis (DCA) were used to assess diagnostic performance of different models. The internal test dataset (124 patients) was used to evaluate the radiologists' performance without and with the assistance of optimal model. Nodule attenuation, consolidation size and consolidation-to-tumor ratio (CTR) meaning the ratio of maximum consolidation to tumor dimensions on axial imaging were independent predictors of poorly differentiated INMA (p < 0.05). In the internal test cohort, the area under the curve (AUC) values of the clinical model, the intratumor radiomic model, the combined 3 mm radiomic model, and the combined 5 mm radiomic model were 0.875(95%CI: 0.811-0.938), 0.882(95%CI: 0.807-0.957), 0.907(95%CI: 0.844-0.969) and 0.858(95%CI: 0.783-0.933), respectively. Corresponding results in the external test cohort showed moderate performance across all models: clinical model (AUC: 0.760, 95%CI: 0.603-0.916), intratumor radiomic model (AUC: 0.760, 95%CI: 0.580-0.939), and combined 3 mm/5 mm radiomic model(AUC: 0.772, 95%CI: 0.593-0.952; AUC: 0.766; 95%CIs: 0.580-0.953). Radiologists had higher diagnostic performance and confidence score with the aid of the combined 3 mm radiomic model. The combined 3 mm radiomic model of non-enhanced CT can identify poorly differentiated INMA with excellent performance and improve radiologists to achieve better diagnostic performance.

Indexed as

Adenocarcinoma of LungLung NeoplasmsTomography, X-Ray ComputedAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm InvasivenessPrognosisRadiomicsROC CurveTumor MicroenvironmentAdenocarcinoma of lungDiagnostic imagingRadiologistsRadiomicsX-ray computed

Identifiers

PMID40281090
PMCPMC12032246

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.