Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40281055›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

The influence of origin and age of ducks on egg morphological composition and level and activity of lysozyme.

Lidia Lewko, Ewa Gornowicz

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Lidia LewkoDepartment of Poultry Breeding, National Research Institute of Animal Production, 32-083, Balice n. Kraków, Poland. lidia.lewko@iz.edu.pl.
Ewa GornowiczNational Research Institute of Animal Production, 32-083, Balice n. Kraków, Poland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The purpose of the study was to evaluate the effect of origin and age of ducks on physical and morphological composition of eggs, as well as determine the level and activity of lysozyme. Eggs taken from three (3) breeding flocks of Pekin-type ducks were studied: P-9 (Pekin of French origin), K-2 Mini-duck, and LsA (Pekin of English origin - synthetic line). Eggs were collected from birds that were in the 13th week of reproduction of the first and second year of laying. In a given research period, 90 eggs were randomly selected for evaluation from each analysed duck flock, always up to 24 h after laying. A total of 540 duck eggs (first and second laying seasons) were analysed. The results showed significant differences (p < 0.05 and p < 0.01) in the evaluated egg parameters between the three experimental groups of ducks. The effect of the genetic origin of the ducks was significant (p < 0.001) on all studied egg traits, except for the percentage of albumen. Older ducks laid eggs with more (p < 0.05) elongated shape and favourable albumen quality parameters (height and Haugh units). The effect significant (p < 0.001) of duck age on albumen height, Haugh units, yolk pH, shell colour and porosity was observed, as well as the effect of origin × age interaction on egg weight, surface area and shape index, albumen and yolk pH, and shell parameters (colour, weight, porosity, elastic deformation). Eggs from ducks in the second period of laying were characterized by the significantly highest (P ≤ 0.01) content and activity of lysozyme. There was an effect (p < 0.001) of origin, season of use and interaction between these factors on the content and activity of lysozyme.

Indexed as

DucksEggsMuramidaseOvumAge FactorsAnimalsFemaleReproductionMuramidaseAgeDuckEggLysozymeOriginPhysicochemical parameters

Identifiers

PMID40281055
PMCPMC12032167

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