Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40280588›Full record

ArticleBMJ case reports2025

Intrauterine expulsion of a submucosal fibroid following transcervical radiofrequency fibroid ablation.

Tessel Cooijmans, Carolien Koks, Marlies Bongers

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ case reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Tessel CooijmansObstetrics and Gynaecology, Máxima MC, Veldhoven, The Netherlands tessel.cooijmans@mmc.nl.
Carolien KoksObstetrics and Gynaecology, Máxima MC, Veldhoven, The Netherlands.
Marlies BongersObstetrics and Gynaecology, Máxima MC, Veldhoven, The Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A woman in her 40s presented with complaints of watery discharge (sloughing).These symptoms developed three months after treatment of her Fédération Internationale de Gynécologie et d'Obstétrique (FIGO) type 2 fibroid with the transcervical use of intrauterine ultrasound-guided radiofrequency ablation, the Sonata system (Gynesonics). Previous symptoms of heavy menstrual bleeding significantly decreased three months after transcervical ablation. In spite of this, the patient presented with complaints of sloughing. Examination by transvaginal ultrasound revealed an intracavitary fibroid. Additional hysteroscopy identified a FIGO type 0 fibroid with a necrotic aspect. Eventually, the intracavitary fibroid was removed by hysteroscopic myomectomy, and complaints of sloughing vanished completely. The necrotic fibroid tissue was confirmed by the pathologist.Intrauterine expulsion of a (submucosal) fibroid after treatment with the Sonata system should be discussed with patients during pre-treatment counselling as a possible consequence of this treatment. Thus, patients can recognise symptoms of intrauterine expulsion of the ablated fibroid in a timely manner.

Indexed as

Catheter AblationLeiomyomaRadiofrequency AblationUterine NeoplasmsAdultFemaleHumansHysteroscopyUterine MyomectomyObstetrics and gynaecologySurgery

Identifiers

PMID40280588
PMCPMC12034918

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.