Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40279873›Full record

ArticleNeuroImage. Clinical2025

The pattern and dynamics of white matter alterations in Spinocerebellar ataxia type 1: A diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging study.

Kirsten C J Kapteijns, Teije H van Prooije, Hao Li, Tom W J Scheenen, Anil Man Tuladhar, Bart P van de Warrenburg

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NeuroImage. Clinical, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Early and Progressive Spinal Cord Atrophy in Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 1.Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Kirsten C J KapteijnsDepartment of Neurology, Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition, and Behavior, Radboud University Medical Center, Netherlands; Department of Medical Imaging, Radboud University Medical Center, Netherlands.
Teije H van ProoijeDepartment of Neurology, Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition, and Behavior, Radboud University Medical Center, Netherlands.
Hao LiDepartment of Neurology, Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition, and Behavior, Radboud University Medical Center, Netherlands.
Tom W J ScheenenDepartment of Medical Imaging, Radboud University Medical Center, Netherlands.
Anil Man TuladharDepartment of Neurology, Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition, and Behavior, Radboud University Medical Center, Netherlands.
Bart P van de WarrenburgDepartment of Neurology, Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition, and Behavior, Radboud University Medical Center, Netherlands. Electronic address: bart.vandewarrenburg@radboudumc.nl.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSpinocerebellar ataxia type 1 (SCA1) is a rare, neurodegenerative disease. Upcoming clinical disease-modifying trials require biomarkers sensitive to disease progression. This study aims to investigate diffusion MRI (dMRI) metrics as a possible outcome measure in such trials.

methods46 participants (26 SCA1, 20 matched healthy controls (HC)) underwent 3 T MRI examination and clinical assessment of ataxia severity (SARA) at three timepoints over the duration of two years, including dMRI. Diffusion metrics (fractional anisotropy, mean diffusivity, radial diffusivity, axial diffusivity) were examined using tract-based spatial statistics (TBSS) and ROI-based extraction. Results were evaluated for change over time and relation to disease severity.

resultsCerebellar white matter, in particular all cerebellar peduncles, showed significant (p < 0.001) differences between SCA1 and HC groups at baseline in all diffusion metrics. After two years, dynamics were only observed in the inferior cerebellar peduncle (ICP). However, a sub-group of early-stage disease patients (SARA ≤ 11) showed significant change in the corticospinal tract (CST) and pontine crossing tract (PCT), indicating stage-dependent dynamics. Cortical regions did not show cross-sectional differences between groups, but did change significantly in both anterior and posterior regions in the SCA1 group (p < 0.001).

conclusionSCA1 patients showed significantly impaired white matter integrity in the cerebellar regions, when compared to HC. At the group level, diffusion metrics show dynamic effects in the ICP and in cortical regions. Patients in early disease stages furthermore show dynamic change in the CST and PCT. This indicates that white matter alterations follow a specific pattern throughout the disease and that measurements thereof are most useful in clinical trials targeting early disease stages.

Indexed as

CerebellumDiffusion Magnetic Resonance ImagingSpinocerebellar AtaxiasWhite MatterAdultAgedDisease ProgressionFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedDiffusionLongitudinal studySpinocerebellar ataxia type 1White matter integrity

Identifiers

PMID40279873
PMCPMC12264234

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.