Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40279842›Full record

ArticlePublic health2025

Violent victimization trajectories over the life course and past year dental care use in adulthood in the United States.

Alexander Testa, Luis Mijares, Dylan B Jackson, Daniel Semenza, Richard Stansfield, Ian Silver, Rahma Mungia

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Community Firearm Violence and Dental Care Use in Middle Adulthood.Journal of urban health : bulletin of the New York Academy of Medicine · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Alexander TestaDepartment of Management, Policy and Community Health, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX, USA; Department of Periodontics, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, USA. Electronic address: alexander.testa@uth.tmc.edu.
Luis MijaresDepartment of Management, Policy and Community Health, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX, USA.
Dylan B JacksonDepartment of Population, Family and Reproductive Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Daniel SemenzaDepartment of Management, Policy and Community Health, University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX, USA; Department of Sociology, Anthropology, and Criminal Justice, Rutgers University-Camden, Camden, NJ, USA; Department of Urban-Global Public Health, Rutgers University-New Brunswick, New Brunswick, NJ, USA.
Richard StansfieldDepartment of Sociology, Anthropology, and Criminal Justice, Rutgers University-Camden, Camden, NJ, USA.
Ian SilverNew Jersey Gun Violence Research Center, Rutgers University-New Brunswick, New Brunswick, NJ, USA.
Rahma MungiaCenter for Legal Systems Research, RTI International, Research Triangle, NC, USA.

Funding

Wave IV Data CollectionP01HD031921 · NICHD · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI HARRIS, KATHLEEN MULLAN · 1994 to 2020
$86.1M
National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent to Adult Health (Add Health): Wave VII Core ProjectU01AG071448 · NIA · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI ROBERT A HUMMER · 2021 to 2026
$40.2M
National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent to Adult Health (Add Health): Wave VI Cognition and Early Risk Factors for Dementia ProjectU01AG071450 · NIA · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI AIELLO, ALLISON E, HUMMER, ROBERT A · 2021 to 2025
$16.2M
Violence Exposure and Dental Care Utilization Over the LifespanR03DE034009 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI MUNGIA, RAHMA, TESTA, ALEXANDER MICHAEL · 2024 to 2025
$359k
NIA NIH HHS L60 AG083984NIA NIH HHS U01 AG071448NIA NIH HHS U01 AG071450NICHD NIH HHS P01 HD031921NIDCR NIH HHS R03 DE034009
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesExposure to violence has been linked to poorer health outcomes and reduced healthcare utilization. Yet research has not assessed how patterns of violent victimization over the life course are associated with dental care use. This study aims to fill this gap by examining the relationship between violent victimization trajectories from adolescence to adulthood and dental care use in adulthood. STUDY

designProspective cohort study.

methodsData are from respondents who participated in Waves I-V of the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent to Adult Health (Years 1994-2018; ages 11-43; n = 5847). Group-based trajectory models (GBTM) identified patterns of violent victimization from adolescence to adulthood, and multiple logistic regression explored the association between these trajectories and past year dental care use at Wave V, adjusting for demographic, socioeconomic, and health-related factors.

resultsFour victimization trajectories were identified: No victimization, intermediate low victimization, adolescent limited victimization, and chronic victimization. Past year dental care use was highest among those with no victimization (66.9 %) and lowest among those with chronic victimization (49.5 %). Relative to the trajectory of no violent victimization, all other victimization trajectory groups that experienced violent victimization at any point during the life course had significantly lower odds of dental care use.

conclusionsViolent victimization across the life course is associated with reduced dental care utilization in adulthood.

Indexed as

Crime VictimsDental CarePatient Acceptance of Health CareAdolescentAdultChildFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleProspective StudiesUnited StatesYoung AdultAdd healthDental care useLife courseOral healthViolent victimization

Identifiers

PMID40279842
PMCPMC12129661

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.