Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40279442›Full record

ReviewRevista medica del Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social2025

[CAR-T cells in Dermatology: Mechanisms of action and applications in autoimmune diseases].

Osmara Morales-Hernández, Silvia Méndez-Flores

Abstract readEnglish AbstractReview
In one paragraph

Review in Revista medica del Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Osmara Morales-HernándezSecretaría de Salud, Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán, Departamento de Dermatología. Ciudad de México, México.ORCID 0009-0005-9433-3790
Silvia Méndez-FloresSecretaría de Salud, Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán, Departamento de Dermatología. Ciudad de México, México.ORCID 0000-0003-3312-5953

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Chimeric Antigen Receptor T (CAR-T) cells have revolutionized the treatment of hematological malignancies and are expanding into autoimmune rheumatological diseases. In dermatology, they open a new therapeutic field for autoimmune disorders. Objective: To evaluate the mechanisms of action and therapeutic applications of CAR-T cells in autoimmune dermatological diseases, exploring the challenges and future perspectives for their clinical application. Material and methods: A thorough review was conducted in PubMed of preclinical and clinical studies on the application of CAR-T in dermatological diseases, selecting articles from the last 5 years with a focus on autoimmune diseases. Results: The potential of CAR-T cells in autoimmune dermatological diseases is highlighted, such as in pemphigus vulgaris, where CAR-T cells targeting pathogenic anti-Dsg3 B cells have shown efficacy. In cutaneous lupus erythematosus, CAR-T cells directed at CD19 have achieved significant clinical remissions. Additionally, applications in psoriasis and melanoma are explored, although efficacy is limited by adverse factors. Conclusions: CAR-T therapy represents a promising option for the management of refractory dermatological diseases, with favorable results in preclinical and clinical models. However, its clinical implementation faces challenges such as optimizing safety and reducing off-target effects. Future research should focus on next-generation CARs and clinical trials that validate their efficacy and safety profile in dermatology.

Indexed as

Autoimmune DiseasesImmunotherapy, AdoptiveReceptors, Chimeric AntigenSkin DiseasesT-LymphocytesHumansReceptors, Chimeric AntigenAutoimmune DiseasesDermatologyImmunotherapyImmunotherapy, AdoptedSkin Diseases

Identifiers

PMID40279442
PMCPMC12054643

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.