Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40279078›Full record

ArticleInternational urology and nephrology2025

Application effect of pelvic floor function exercise based on health belief model in patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia after electrocautery.

Juan Xiao, LiangJun Gui, HuaJuan Yao, ChengHong Liao, ShaoYan Yuan, Fang Xu, Jing Jing Zhong

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International urology and nephrology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Juan XiaoCollege of Fuzhou Medical, College of Nanchang University Nursing and Rehabilitation College, Fuzhou, China.
LiangJun GuiDepartment of Urology, Lin Chuan First People Hospital of Jiang Xi Province, Fuzhou, China.
HuaJuan YaoCollege of Fuzhou Medical, College of Nanchang University Basic Medical College, Fuzhou, China.
ChengHong LiaoCollege of Fuzhou Medical, College of Nanchang University Nursing and Rehabilitation College, Fuzhou, China.
ShaoYan YuanCollege of Fuzhou Medical, College of Nanchang University Nursing and Rehabilitation College, Fuzhou, China.
Fang XuCollege of Fuzhou Medical, College of Nanchang University Nursing and Rehabilitation College, Fuzhou, China.
Jing Jing ZhongReproductive Medical Center, Hainan Women and Children's Medical Center, No. 15, Longkunan Road, Haikou, Hainan, China. zhongjingjing2024@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBenign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) commonly affects men over 50, often requiring interventions like TURP. Postoperative pelvic floor muscle training (PFMT), guided by the Health BeliefModel (HBM), may enhance recovery, particularly in urinary and erectile function.

methodsOutcomes assessed included Health Promotion Lifestyle Profile II (HPLP-II) scores, International Prostate Symptom Scores (IPSS), International Index of Erectile Function-5 (IIEF-5), psychological states, and compliance behaviors.

resultsIn this retrospective case-control study, 180 men with BPH post-TURP were divided into a control group (standard care, n = 97) and an intervention group (PFMT based on HBM, n = 83). Post-intervention, the intervention group showed a significant improvement in HPLP-II, IPSS, and IIEF-5 scores compared to controls (P < 0.001). Prostate symptoms and erectile function improved markedly in the intervention group (IPSS: 5.16 vs. 8.39; IIEF-5: 20.08 vs. 20.99). Psychological assessments revealed lower anxiety and depression scores in the intervention group (SAS: 46.09 vs. 54.97; SDS: 42.15 vs. 53.29; P < 0.001). However, no significant differences in quality of life measures were reported between groups.

conclusionPFMT guided by the HBM significantly improved urinary and erectile function, reduced postoperative complications, and enhanced psychological well-being in patients with BPH following TURP. These benefits should be evaluated in future longitudinal studies to assess their sustainability.

Indexed as

Exercise TherapyPelvic FloorProstatic HyperplasiaTransurethral Resection of ProstateAgedCase-Control StudiesErectile DysfunctionHumansMaleMiddle AgedQuality of LifeRetrospective StudiesBenign prostatic hyperplasiaElectrocauteryHealth belief modelPelvic floor function exercise

Identifiers

PMID40279078
PMCPMC12504352

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.