Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40279038›Full record

ArticleMolecular neurobiology2025

Causal Variants in CHRNA1 and CHRNB1 Genes for Anti-acetylcholine Receptor Antibody Positive Myasthenia Gravis: Evidence from Bayesian Fine-Mapping and Genetic Association Study.

Nemanja Garai, Kristina Petrovic, Stojan Peric, Ivana Djordjevic, Jovan Pesovic, Milos Brkusanin, Goran Brajuskovic, Dragana Lavrnic, Slobodan Apostolski, Ivana Basta and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular neurobiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Nemanja GaraiUniversity of Belgrade-Faculty of Biology, Center for Human Molecular Genetics, Studentski Trg 16, 11158, Belgrade, Serbia.
Kristina PetrovicInstitute of Chemistry, Technology and Metallurgy, Njegoseva 12, 11000, Belgrade, Serbia.
Stojan PericUniversity Clinical Center of Serbia, Neurology Clinic, Dr Subotica Starijeg 6, 11000, Belgrade, Serbia.
Ivana DjordjevicUniversity Clinical Center of Serbia, Neurology Clinic, Dr Subotica Starijeg 6, 11000, Belgrade, Serbia.
Jovan PesovicUniversity of Belgrade-Faculty of Biology, Center for Human Molecular Genetics, Studentski Trg 16, 11158, Belgrade, Serbia.
Milos BrkusaninUniversity of Belgrade-Faculty of Biology, Center for Human Molecular Genetics, Studentski Trg 16, 11158, Belgrade, Serbia.
Goran BrajuskovicUniversity of Belgrade-Faculty of Biology, Center for Human Molecular Genetics, Studentski Trg 16, 11158, Belgrade, Serbia.
Dragana LavrnicUniversity Clinical Center of Serbia, Neurology Clinic, Dr Subotica Starijeg 6, 11000, Belgrade, Serbia.
Slobodan ApostolskiOutpatient Neurological Clinic "Apostolski", Vojislava Ilica 100, 11010, Belgrade, Serbia.
Ivana BastaUniversity Clinical Center of Serbia, Neurology Clinic, Dr Subotica Starijeg 6, 11000, Belgrade, Serbia.
Vladimir M JovanovicDepartment for Biology, Chemistry and Pharmacy-Human Biology and Primate Evolution, Freie Universität Berlin, Arnimallee 22, 14195, Berlin, Germany.
Dusanka Savic-PavicevicUniversity of Belgrade-Faculty of Biology, Center for Human Molecular Genetics, Studentski Trg 16, 11158, Belgrade, Serbia. duska@bio.bg.ac.rs.

Funding

The Ministry of Science, Technological Development and Innovations of the Republic of Serbia Agreement No. 451-03-65/2024-01 and Agreement No. 451-03-66/2024-03
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Autoantibodies target the acetylcholine receptor (AChR) in 85% of myasthenia gravis (MG) patients. Genomic studies highlighted the association of genes encoding AChR subunits (CHRNA1 and CHRNB1) and MG in European populations. Additionally, Mendelian randomization revealed rs4151121 at the CHRNB1 locus as a potential causal variant. Here, we performed Bayesian fine-mapping of the CHRNA1 locus using GWAS summary statistics, a linkage disequilibrium matrix and functional annotations. The GWAS lead hit rs35274388 was identified as a causal variant overlapping with the promoter region (p < 0.01). Next, we performed a candidate gene study including 1038 participants from Serbia. Rs4151121 minor allele G was associated with late-onset MG (LOMG) (OR = 1.327, 95% CI = 1.084-1.625, p = 0.006, p

Indexed as

AutoantibodiesChromosome MappingGenetic Association StudiesGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseMyasthenia GravisPolymorphism, Single NucleotideReceptors, NicotinicAdultBayes TheoremFemaleGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansLinkage DisequilibriumMaleMiddle AgedAutoantibodiesCHRNA1 protein, humanReceptors, NicotinicAutoimmune diseaseBayesian fine-mappingCHRNA1CHRNB1Myasthenia GravisSingle-nucleotide variants

Identifiers

PMID40279038
PMCPMC12367955

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.