Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40278917›Full record

Trial reportWorld journal of urology2025

Modified amplatz sheath with suction versus standard sheath in percutaneous nephrolithotomy for treating large renal stones > 2 cm: a prospective randomized trial.

Abdallah Fathi, Mohammed Ibrahem, Shabib Mohammed, Mostafa Mohamed, Kareem ElAttar

Abstract readRandomized Controlled TrialComparative Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in World journal of urology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Abdallah FathiUrology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Benha University, Benha, 13511, Qalyubiya Governorate, Egypt.
Mohammed IbrahemUrology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Benha University, Benha, 13511, Qalyubiya Governorate, Egypt.
Shabib MohammedUrology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Benha University, Benha, 13511, Qalyubiya Governorate, Egypt.
Mostafa MohamedUrology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Benha University, Benha, 13511, Qalyubiya Governorate, Egypt. Most.ali2003@gmail.com.
Kareem ElAttarUrology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Benha University, Benha, 13511, Qalyubiya Governorate, Egypt.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo evaluate the efficacy and safety of using a modified amplatz as an access sheath in percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL) compared to the standard Amplatz sheath for the treatment of renal stones larger than 2 cm.

methodsThis prospective randomized study was conducted on 240 patients with renal stones larger than 2 cm who underwent PCNL. Patients were randomized into two equal groups: Group I (standard Amplatz sheath) and Group II (modified Amplatz sheath). Outcomes measured included operative time, stone-free rate (SFR), complications, and hospital stay.

resultsThe modified Amplatz sheath group had a significantly shorter mean operative time compared to the standard sheath group (56 ± 12 vs. 83 ± 17 min, respectively; P < 0.001). The SFR was higher in the modified sheath group (90.8% vs. 80%; P = 0.017). Postoperative complications, such as fever (4.2% vs. 10.8%) and pain (13.3% vs. 20.8%), were significantly lower in the modified sheath group (P = 0.036). The modified sheath group also had a shorter hospital stay, with 93.3% discharged within two days compared to 85% in the standard group (P = 0.038). Multivariate analysis indicated that the use of the modified sheath reduced the risk of residual stones by 91% (OR = 0.086, 95% CI = 0.027-0.280, P < 0.001).

conclusionsThe use of a modified Amplatz sheath in PCNL significantly reduces operative time, increases the SFR, and decreases postoperative complications compared to the standard Amplatz sheath.

Indexed as

Kidney CalculiNephrolithotomy, PercutaneousAdultAgedEquipment DesignFemaleHumansLength of StayMaleMiddle AgedOperative TimePostoperative ComplicationsProspective StudiesSuctionTreatment OutcomeAmplatz sheathLarge kidney stonesOperative timePercutaneous nephrolithotomyStone-free rate

Identifiers

PMID40278917
PMCPMC12031787

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.