Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40278800›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of cancer2025

Limited association between HRR gene alterations and HRD in molecular tumor board cancer samples: Who should be tested for HRD?

Christoph Schubart, Lars Tögel, Maria Giulia Carta, Philip Hetzner, Lina Helbig, Charlotte Zaglas, Maria Ziegler, Robert Stöhr, Annett Hölsken, Juliane Hoyer and 17 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of cancer, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

27 authors.

Christoph SchubartInstitute of Pathology, Universitätsklinikum Erlangen, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU), Erlangen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-0084-9330
Lars TögelInstitute of Pathology, Universitätsklinikum Erlangen, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU), Erlangen, Germany.
Maria Giulia CartaInstitute of Pathology, Universitätsklinikum Erlangen, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU), Erlangen, Germany.
Philip HetznerInstitute of Pathology, Universitätsklinikum Erlangen, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU), Erlangen, Germany.
Lina HelbigInstitute of Pathology, Universitätsklinikum Erlangen, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU), Erlangen, Germany.
Charlotte ZaglasInstitute of Pathology, Universitätsklinikum Erlangen, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU), Erlangen, Germany.
Maria ZieglerInstitute of Pathology, Universitätsklinikum Erlangen, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU), Erlangen, Germany.
Robert StöhrInstitute of Pathology, Universitätsklinikum Erlangen, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU), Erlangen, Germany.
Annett HölskenInstitute of Pathology, Universitätsklinikum Erlangen, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU), Erlangen, Germany.
Juliane HoyerComprehensive Cancer Center Erlangen-EMN (CCC ER-EMN), Erlangen, Germany.
Fulvia FerrazziInstitute of Pathology, Universitätsklinikum Erlangen, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU), Erlangen, Germany.
Clemens NeufertComprehensive Cancer Center Erlangen-EMN (CCC ER-EMN), Erlangen, Germany.
Sebastian LettmaierComprehensive Cancer Center Erlangen-EMN (CCC ER-EMN), Erlangen, Germany.
Marianne PavelComprehensive Cancer Center Erlangen-EMN (CCC ER-EMN), Erlangen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-9669-5294
Henriette GolcherComprehensive Cancer Center Erlangen-EMN (CCC ER-EMN), Erlangen, Germany.
Sarina K MuellerComprehensive Cancer Center Erlangen-EMN (CCC ER-EMN), Erlangen, Germany.
Florian FuchsComprehensive Cancer Center Erlangen-EMN (CCC ER-EMN), Erlangen, Germany.
Carla E SchulmeyerComprehensive Cancer Center Erlangen-EMN (CCC ER-EMN), Erlangen, Germany.
Matthias W BeckmannComprehensive Cancer Center Erlangen-EMN (CCC ER-EMN), Erlangen, Germany.
Bernd WullichComprehensive Cancer Center Erlangen-EMN (CCC ER-EMN), Erlangen, Germany.
Abbas AgaimyInstitute of Pathology, Universitätsklinikum Erlangen, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU), Erlangen, Germany.
Andre ReisComprehensive Cancer Center Erlangen-EMN (CCC ER-EMN), Erlangen, Germany.
Arndt HartmannInstitute of Pathology, Universitätsklinikum Erlangen, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU), Erlangen, Germany.
Norbert MeidenbauerComprehensive Cancer Center Erlangen-EMN (CCC ER-EMN), Erlangen, Germany.
Silvia SpoerlComprehensive Cancer Center Erlangen-EMN (CCC ER-EMN), Erlangen, Germany.
Florian HallerInstitute of Pathology, Universitätsklinikum Erlangen, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU), Erlangen, Germany.
Evgeny A MoskalevInstitute of Pathology, Universitätsklinikum Erlangen, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU), Erlangen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-1798-921X

Funding

Illumina
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alterations in Homologous Recombination Repair (HRR) Pathway genes have been found to be associated with HR-Deficiency (HRD), which is an approved biomarker for PARP Inhibitor (PARPi) treatment. The aim of a Molecular Tumor Board (MTB) is to identify molecular alterations in cancer patients with advanced tumors that may suggest off-label treatment options. So far, few studies have analyzed the presence of HRR gene mutations and their association with HRD outside of clinical studies. Currently, no data on HRD testing in the setting of a MTB have been published. For the present study, a cohort of 237 patients encompassing 24 different tumor entities was collected from the MTB of the Comprehensive Cancer Center Erlangen-EMN. We show that an elevated Genomic Instability Score (GIS ≥42) can occur in samples with and without mutations in HRR-related genes. Overall, 38.1% of cancer samples with BRCA1/2 mutations, 10.9% of tumors with alterations in HRR genes other than BRCA1/2, and 4.3% of cancer samples without HRR gene mutations harbored an elevated GIS. Notably, our data show that various inactivating BRCA1/2 mutations are not associated with an elevated GIS. Taken together, panCancer assessment of HRD in addition to BRCA1/2 and other HRR gene mutational analysis is recommended to guide decisions regarding PARPi treatment. Further studies are needed to establish thresholds for GIS in non-ovarian cancer entities. Finally, HRD can be observed in 4.3% of BRCA1/2 and other HRR gene wildtype cancer samples, and may emerge as an independent biomarker for PARPi in the future.

Indexed as

NeoplasmsRecombinational DNA RepairAdultAgedBiomarkers, TumorBRCA1 ProteinBRCA2 ProteinFemaleGenomic InstabilityHumansMaleMiddle AgedMutationPoly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase InhibitorsBiomarkers, TumorBRCA1 ProteinBRCA1 protein, humanBRCA2 ProteinBRCA2 protein, humanPoly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase InhibitorsHRDmolecular TumorboardpanCancerTSO 500‐HRD

Identifiers

PMID40278800
PMCPMC12232594

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.