Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40278561›Full record

ArticleToxics2025

Effects of Aging Biodegradable Agricultural Films on Soil Physicochemical Properties and Heavy Metal Speciation.

Hao Wu, Tianmu Peng, Xueya Li, Yang Zhao, Fengshuo Huang, Peng Guo, Mingfu Lyu, Junhua Yin, Qin Liu, Shaban Gouda and 3 more

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Toxics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Hao WuKey Laboratory of Agro-Forestry Environmental Processes and Ecological Regulation of Hainan Province/Hainan Provincial Academician Team Innovation Center/International Joint Research Center for the Control and Prevention of Environmental Pollution on Tropical Islands of Hainan Province/School of Environment Science and Engineering/Haide Residential College, Hainan University, Haikou 570228, China.ORCID 0009-0009-9223-1087
Tianmu PengKey Laboratory of Agro-Forestry Environmental Processes and Ecological Regulation of Hainan Province/Hainan Provincial Academician Team Innovation Center/International Joint Research Center for the Control and Prevention of Environmental Pollution on Tropical Islands of Hainan Province/School of Environment Science and Engineering/Haide Residential College, Hainan University, Haikou 570228, China.
Xueya LiKey Laboratory of Agro-Forestry Environmental Processes and Ecological Regulation of Hainan Province/Hainan Provincial Academician Team Innovation Center/International Joint Research Center for the Control and Prevention of Environmental Pollution on Tropical Islands of Hainan Province/School of Environment Science and Engineering/Haide Residential College, Hainan University, Haikou 570228, China.
Yang ZhaoKey Laboratory of Agro-Forestry Environmental Processes and Ecological Regulation of Hainan Province/Hainan Provincial Academician Team Innovation Center/International Joint Research Center for the Control and Prevention of Environmental Pollution on Tropical Islands of Hainan Province/School of Environment Science and Engineering/Haide Residential College, Hainan University, Haikou 570228, China.
Fengshuo HuangKey Laboratory of Agro-Forestry Environmental Processes and Ecological Regulation of Hainan Province/Hainan Provincial Academician Team Innovation Center/International Joint Research Center for the Control and Prevention of Environmental Pollution on Tropical Islands of Hainan Province/School of Environment Science and Engineering/Haide Residential College, Hainan University, Haikou 570228, China.
Peng GuoSINOPEC (Beijing) Research Institute of Chemical Industry Co., Ltd., Beijing 100013, China.ORCID 0000-0003-1814-6780
Mingfu LyuSINOPEC (Beijing) Research Institute of Chemical Industry Co., Ltd., Beijing 100013, China.
Junhua YinShandong Qingtian Plastic Co., Ltd., Zibo 255410, China.
Qin LiuInstitute of Environment and Sustainable Development in Agriculture, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081, China.ORCID 0000-0002-4307-2579
Shaban GoudaAgricultural and Biosystems Engineering Department, Benha University, Banha 13511, Al-Qalyubia Governorate, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0002-4170-4026
Ibrahim MohamedAgricultural and Biosystems Engineering Department, Benha University, Banha 13511, Al-Qalyubia Governorate, Egypt.
Qing HuangKey Laboratory of Agro-Forestry Environmental Processes and Ecological Regulation of Hainan Province/Hainan Provincial Academician Team Innovation Center/International Joint Research Center for the Control and Prevention of Environmental Pollution on Tropical Islands of Hainan Province/School of Environment Science and Engineering/Haide Residential College, Hainan University, Haikou 570228, China.
Xu WangKey Laboratory of Agro-Forestry Environmental Processes and Ecological Regulation of Hainan Province/Hainan Provincial Academician Team Innovation Center/International Joint Research Center for the Control and Prevention of Environmental Pollution on Tropical Islands of Hainan Province/School of Environment Science and Engineering/Haide Residential College, Hainan University, Haikou 570228, China.

Funding

Haikou Key Science and Technology Program (2023-14), and supported by the specific research fund of The Academician Innovation Platform for Academicians of Hainan Province YSPTZX202205Hainan Province Science and Technology Special Fund ZDYF2022SHFZ322Hainan Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China 23HNZX-08Hainan Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China 24HNZX-04Hainan Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China 422RC601Hainan Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China 423RC430National Natural Science Foundation of China U24A20519National Nature Science Foundation of China 41571288The Education Department of Hainan Province Hnjgzc2022-3
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Through soil incubation experiments, the effects of aged PBAT + PLA (polybutylene adipate terephthalate + polylactic acid) film fragments were analyzed. Surface characteristics and chemical structures of the films changed significantly after one (T2) and two years (T1) of aging compared to new films (T3). Both new and aged fragments reduced soil pH, altered enzyme activities, and influenced dissolved organic matter (DOM) fluorescence. Alkaline phosphatase activity declined by 33.2%, 23.8%, and 11.6% for T1, T2, and T3, respectively, while urease and sucrase activities increased in a time-dependent manner. The degree of soil humification rose by 66.4%, 60.4%, 49.3%, and 88.6% for T1, T2, T3, and T4, respectively, compared to the control (CK). Aged films exhibited stronger DOM fluorescence intensity than new films. Tessier extraction analysis revealed a decrease in exchangeable Cd by 22.9%, 13.1%, and 10.2% for T1, T2, and T3, respectively, while organically bound Cu increased. Correlation analysis indicated a significant positive relationship between soil humification and heavy metal bioavailability. These findings provide insight into the ecological effects of biodegradable agricultural films, offering a theoretical foundation for assessing their environmental risks and safety.

Indexed as

biodegradable agricultural filmDOMenzyme activityheavy metal speciationsoil pH

Identifiers

PMID40278561
PMCPMC12030900

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.