Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40278466›Full record

ArticleNanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Bipolar Switching Properties and Reaction Decay Effect of BST Ferroelectric Thin Films for Applications in Resistance Random Access Memory Devices.

Yao-Chin Wang, Kai-Huang Chen, Ming-Cheng Kao, Hsin-Chin Chen, Chien-Min Cheng, Hong-Xiang Huang, Kai-Chi Huang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Yao-Chin WangDepartment of Electronic Engineering, Cheng Shiu University, Kaohsiung 83347, Taiwan.
Kai-Huang ChenGraduate Institute of Aeronautics, Department of Information and Communication Engineering, Chaoyang University of Technology, Taichung 413310, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0003-2367-5900
Ming-Cheng KaoGraduate Institute of Aeronautics, Department of Information and Communication Engineering, Chaoyang University of Technology, Taichung 413310, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0001-6795-5774
Hsin-Chin ChenDepartment of Electronic Engineering, Cheng Shiu University, Kaohsiung 83347, Taiwan.
Chien-Min ChengDepartment of Electronic Engineering, Southern Taiwan University of Science and Technology, Tainan 71005, Taiwan.
Hong-Xiang HuangDepartment of Electronic Engineering, Cheng Shiu University, Kaohsiung 83347, Taiwan.
Kai-Chi HuangDepartment of Electronic Engineering, Southern Taiwan University of Science and Technology, Tainan 71005, Taiwan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In this manuscript, strontium barium titanate (BST) ferroelectric memory film materials for applications in the feasibility of applying to non-volatile RAM devices were obtained and compared. Solutions were synthesized with a proportional ratio and through the deposition of BST films on titanium nitride/silicon substrates using the sol-gel method, using rapid thermal annealing for defect repair and re-crystallization processing. The crystallization structure and surface morphology of annealed and as-deposited BST films were obtained by XPS, XRD, and SEM measurements. Additionally, the ferroelectric and resistive switching properties for the memory window, the maximum capacitance, and the leakage current were examined for Al/BST/TiN and Cu/BST/TiN structure memory devices. In addition, the first-order reaction equation of the decay reaction behavior for the BST film RRAM devices in the reset state revealed that r=0.19[O2-]1. Finally, the Cu/BST/TiN and Al/BST/TiN structures of the ferroelectric BST films RRAM devices exhibited good memory window properties, bipolar switching properties, and non-volatile properties for applications in non-volatile memory devices.

Indexed as

bipolar switching propertiesBSTRRAMsputteringthin film

Identifiers

PMID40278466
PMCPMC12029656

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.