Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40278391›Full record

ArticleMetabolites2025

Combined Effects of Rhodiola Rosea and Caffeine Supplementation on Straight Punch Explosive Power in Untrained and Trained Boxing Volunteers: A Synergistic Approach.

Biaoxu Tao, Hao Sun, Huixin Li, Zhiqin Xu, Yuan Xu, Liqi Chen, Chengzhe Ma, Xiaoyu Zhang, Longqi Yu, Shanjun Bao and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Metabolites, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Effects ofNutrients · 2025
    Trial
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Biaoxu TaoSchool of Sports Training, Wuhan Sports University, Wuhan 430079, China.ORCID 0009-0001-5222-5901
Hao SunSchool of Sports Training, Wuhan Sports University, Wuhan 430079, China.
Huixin LiSchool of Sport Science, Beijing Sport University, Beijing 100084, China.ORCID 0009-0002-6768-4884
Zhiqin XuSchool of Sport Science, Beijing Sport University, Beijing 100084, China.
Yuan XuThe School of Arts, Beijing Sport University, Beijing 100084, China.
Liqi ChenSchool of Sport Science, Beijing Sport University, Beijing 100084, China.
Chengzhe MaSchool of Sport Science, Beijing Sport University, Beijing 100084, China.
Xiaoyu ZhangSchool of Sports Training, Wuhan Sports University, Wuhan 430079, China.
Longqi YuThe School of Arts, Beijing Sport University, Beijing 100084, China.
Shanjun BaoSchool of Sports Training, Wuhan Sports University, Wuhan 430079, China.
Chang LiuSchool of Sport Science, Beijing Sport University, Beijing 100084, China.ORCID 0000-0002-7867-6807

Funding

the Peking University Health Science Center for the Study on the effects of anti-aging nutritional interventions on athletes' skin health YFF24000662 and BSU20240500the Peking University Medical-Qingyan Boshi Joint Laboratory for skin nutrition and anti-aging L202206
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study aimed to investigate the effects of combined supplementation with Rhodiola rosea (RHO) and caffeine (CAF) on the explosive power and sustained output capacity of lead and rear straight punches in both untrained and trained volunteers, with a focus on potential synergistic effects.

methodsrandomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled design was employed, enrolling 96 participants (48 untrained, 48 trained). Participants were stratified and randomly assigned to the control (CTR), CAF, RHO, or CAF+RHO group. All subjects completed an 8-week standardized boxing training program (twice per week). Punch performance was assessed using professional boxing equipment and a biomechanical testing system, evaluating lead and rear straight punches, ground reaction force (GRF), and a 30 s continuous punching test.

resultsthe CAF+RHO group showed significant improvements in both untrained and trained volunteers. Com-pared to the RHO group, this group demonstrated higher lead punch velocity, shorter bi-lateral peak force time during rear punches, and more punches in the 30 s test (

conclusionsCombined supple mentation with CAF and RHO significantly enhances both explosive power and sustained output in boxing performance. This may result from improved energy metabolism efficiency and neuromuscular coordination, providing a promising nutritional strategy for high-intensity intermittent exercise.

Indexed as

caffeinemuscle endurancemuscle explosivenessRhodiola roseastraight punch

Identifiers

PMID40278391
PMCPMC12029514

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.