Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40277897›Full record

ArticleCells2025

Artesunate Inhibits Metastatic Potential in Cisplatin-Resistant Bladder Cancer Cells by Altering Integrins.

Fuguang Zhao, Olesya Vakhrusheva, Sascha Dennis Markowitsch, Kimberly Sue Slade, Maximilian Peter Brandt, Igor Tsaur, Jindrich Cinatl, Martin Michaelis, Thomas Efferth, Roman Alexander Blaheta and 2 more

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cells, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Fuguang ZhaoDepartment of Urology and Pediatric Urology, University Medical Center Mainz, Langenbeckstr. 1, 55131 Mainz, Germany.
Olesya VakhrushevaDepartment of Urology and Pediatric Urology, University Medical Center Mainz, Langenbeckstr. 1, 55131 Mainz, Germany.
Sascha Dennis MarkowitschDepartment of Urology and Pediatric Urology, University Medical Center Mainz, Langenbeckstr. 1, 55131 Mainz, Germany.
Kimberly Sue SladeDepartment of Urology and Pediatric Urology, University Medical Center Mainz, Langenbeckstr. 1, 55131 Mainz, Germany.
Maximilian Peter BrandtDepartment of Urology and Pediatric Urology, University Medical Center Mainz, Langenbeckstr. 1, 55131 Mainz, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-5562-3593
Igor TsaurDepartment of Urology and Pediatric Urology, University Medical Center Mainz, Langenbeckstr. 1, 55131 Mainz, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-5107-3523
Jindrich CinatlInterdisciplinary Laboratory for Paediatric Tumour and Virus Research, Dr. Petra Joh Research Institute, 60529 Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Martin MichaelisInterdisciplinary Laboratory for Paediatric Tumour and Virus Research, Dr. Petra Joh Research Institute, 60529 Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Thomas EfferthInstitute of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Sciences, Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, Staudinger Weg 5, 55128 Mainz, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-2637-1681
Roman Alexander BlahetaDepartment of Urology and Pediatric Urology, University Medical Center Mainz, Langenbeckstr. 1, 55131 Mainz, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-0129-7972
Axel HaferkampDepartment of Urology and Pediatric Urology, University Medical Center Mainz, Langenbeckstr. 1, 55131 Mainz, Germany.
Eva JuengelDepartment of Urology and Pediatric Urology, University Medical Center Mainz, Langenbeckstr. 1, 55131 Mainz, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-6321-8707

Funding

Brigitta & Norbert Muth Stiftung 01-20021CSRD VA 1Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG GZ: INST 371/48-1 FUGGFriedrich-Spicker-Stiftung 2020-2023Kent Cancer Trust 2
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The survival of patients with locally advanced and metastatic bladder cancer (BCa) is persistently low. Hence, new treatment options are urgently needed. Artesunate (ART) a derivative of artemisinin, used in Traditional Chinese Medicine, shows anti-tumor activity extending over a broad spectrum of human cancers. As we have previously shown, ART inhibits growth in cisplatin-sensitive (parental) and cisplatin-resistant BCa cells. However, how ART acts on the metastatic potential of BCa remained unclear. To clarify, we applied ART to parental and cisplatin-resistant RT4, RT112, T24, and TCCSup BCa cell lines. We examined tumor cell adhesion to vascular endothelium and immobilized collagen and evaluated chemotactic activity, migration, and invasive activity of the BCa cells. Adhesion receptors, integrin α and β subtypes, integrin-linked kinase (ILK), and focal adhesion kinase (FAK) were investigated. The functional relevance of integrin expression altered by ART was determined by blocking studies. ART significantly reduced tumor cell adhesion to vascular endothelium and immobilized collagen in parental as well as in cisplatin-resistant BCa cells. Depending on cell type, ART suppressed tumor cell motility and diminished integrin expression (surface and total). Functional blocking of integrins altered by ART reduced cell adhesion and invasion of the BCa cells. Thus, the metastatic potential of parental and cisplatin-resistant BCa cells was significantly inhibited by ART, making it a promising treatment option for patients with advanced or therapy-resistant BCa.

Indexed as

ArtesunateCisplatinDrug Resistance, NeoplasmIntegrinsUrinary Bladder NeoplasmsAntineoplastic AgentsCell AdhesionCell Line, TumorCell MovementHumansNeoplasm MetastasisProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesScaffold Protein ILKAntineoplastic AgentsArtesunateCisplatinIntegrinsProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesScaffold Protein ILKadhesionartesunate (ART)bladder cancer (BCa)chemotaxiscisplatin resistanceintegrininvasionmigration

Identifiers

PMID40277897
PMCPMC12026051

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.