Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40277801›Full record

ArticleDiseases (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Leukocyte Dysregulation and Biochemical Alterations in End-Stage Kidney Disease Patients Under Hemodialysis.

Gabriela Goyoneche Linares, Daysi Zulema Diaz-Obregón, Ana Granda Alacote, Michael Bryant Castro Núñez, María Gracia Castañeda Torrico, Alexis Germán Murillo Carrasco, Cesar Liendo Liendo, Katherine Susan Rufasto Goche, Víctor Arrunátegui Correa, Joel de León Delgado

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diseases (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Gabriela Goyoneche LinaresONG Innovation and Science for the Care and Support of Society-INNOVACARE, Lima 15036, Peru.ORCID 0000-0002-8816-2412
Daysi Zulema Diaz-ObregónHealth Technology Assessment and Research Institute (IETSI), EsSalud, Lima 15072, Peru.
Ana Granda AlacoteONG Innovation and Science for the Care and Support of Society-INNOVACARE, Lima 15036, Peru.ORCID 0000-0002-8719-4324
Michael Bryant Castro NúñezPostgraduate School, Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, Lima 15011, Peru.
María Gracia Castañeda TorricoONG Innovation and Science for the Care and Support of Society-INNOVACARE, Lima 15036, Peru.
Alexis Germán Murillo CarrascoImmunology and Cancer Research Group (IMMUCA), OMICS, Lima 15001, Peru.ORCID 0000-0002-7372-2608
Cesar Liendo LiendoNephrology Center-CENESA, Lima 15072, Peru.
Katherine Susan Rufasto GochePostgraduate School, Universidad Nacional Federico Villarreal, Lima 15001, Peru.
Víctor Arrunátegui CorreaFaculty of Human Medicine, University of San Martín de Porres, Lima 15011, Peru.
Joel de León DelgadoCenter of Virology Research, Faculty of Human Medicine, University of San Martín de Porres, Lima 15011, Peru.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPatients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) exhibit changes in leukocyte dynamics, leading to altered hematological and biochemical parameters and deteriorating kidney function. In this study, we aim to investigate the correlation between leukocyte subpopulations and hematological and biochemical parameters in patients with end-stage CKD undergoing hemodialysis.

methodsThis descriptive, analytical, cross-sectional study included 20 end-stage CKD patients on hemodialysis. Leukocyte subpopulations, including classical monocytes (CD14

resultsPatients with end-stage CKD on hemodialysis have decreased classical monocytes and increased non-classical monocytes frequency. A positive correlation was observed between non-classical monocytes and total lymphocytes (Rho-Spearman: R = 0.495,

conclusionsCKD alters classical and non-classical monocyte frequency, whilst T and B lymphocyte frequency positively correlates to the proinflammatory non-classical monocytes. In DKD patients, the uremic environment increases classic monocytes, CD16+ inflammatory monocytes, neutrophils, eosinophils, and B lymphocytes. The described leukocyte dynamic correlates with alkaline phosphatase, parathyroid hormone, iron, and serum albumin serological concentration.

Indexed as

chronic kidney diseasediabetic nephropathyhemodialysisinflammationleukocytes

Identifiers

PMID40277801
PMCPMC12026279

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.