Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40277584›Full record

ArticleAudiology research2025

An Ontology-Based Expert System Approach for Hearing Aid Fitting in a Chaotic Environment.

Guy Merlin Ngounou, Anne Marie Chana, Bernabé Batchakui, Kevina Anne Nguen, Jean Valentin Fokouo Fogha

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In one paragraph

Article in Audiology research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Guy Merlin NgounouDepartment of Computer Engineering, École Nationale Supérieure Polytechnique de Yaoundé, Yaounde P.O. Box 8390, Cameroon.
Anne Marie ChanaDepartment of Computer Engineering, École Nationale Supérieure Polytechnique de Yaoundé, Yaounde P.O. Box 8390, Cameroon.
Bernabé BatchakuiDepartment of Computer Engineering, École Nationale Supérieure Polytechnique de Yaoundé, Yaounde P.O. Box 8390, Cameroon.
Kevina Anne NguenDepartment of Computer Engineering, École Nationale Supérieure Polytechnique de Yaoundé, Yaounde P.O. Box 8390, Cameroon.
Jean Valentin Fokouo FoghaOtorhinolaryngology Unit, Bertoua Regional Hospital, Bertoua P.O. Box 40, Cameroon.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectivesHearing aid fitting is critical for hearing loss rehabilitation but involves complex, interdependent parameters, while AI-based technologies offer promise, their reliance on large datasets and cloud infrastructure limits their use in low-resource settings. In such cases, expert knowledge, manufacturer guidelines, and research findings become the primary sources of information. This study introduces DHAFES (Dynamic Hearing Aid Fitting Expert System), a personalized, ontology-based system for hearing aid fitting.

methodsA dataset of common patient complaints was analyzed to identify typical auditory issues. A multilingual self-assessment questionnaire was developed to efficiently collect user-reported complaints. With expert input, complaints were categorized and mapped to corresponding hearing aid solutions. An ontology, the Hearing Aid Fitting Ontology (HAFO), was developed using OWL 2. DHAFES, a decision support system, was then implemented to process inputs and generate fitting recommendations.

resultsDHAFES supports 33 core complaint classes and ensures transparency and traceability. It operates offline and remotely, improving accessibility in resource-limited environments.

conclusionsDHAFES is a scalable, explainable, and clinically relevant solution for hearing aid fitting. Its ontology-based design enables adaptation to diverse clinical contexts and provides a foundation for future AI integration.

Indexed as

expert systemhearing aidontologypersonalized fitting

Identifiers

PMID40277584
PMCPMC12024205

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LicenceCC BY
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.