Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40277556›Full record

ArticleBiosensors2025

A Novel Adaptive Independent Component Analysis Method for Multi-Channel Optically Pumped Magnetometers' Magnetocardiography Signals.

Shuang Liang, Jiahe Qi, Junhuai He, Yikang Jia, Aimin Wang, Ting Zhao, Chaoliang Wei, Hongchen Jiao, Lishuang Feng, Heping Cheng

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biosensors, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Shuang LiangSchool of Instrumentation Science and Optoelectronics Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, China.ORCID 0009-0000-0019-0156
Jiahe QiSchool of Instrumentation Science and Optoelectronics Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, China.ORCID 0009-0006-7564-1541
Junhuai HeSchool of Instrumentation Science and Optoelectronics Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, China.ORCID 0009-0009-7507-805X
Yikang JiaSchool of Instrumentation Science and Optoelectronics Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, China.ORCID 0009-0007-2006-4836
Aimin WangSchool of Electronics, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China.ORCID 0000-0002-5484-9494
Ting ZhaoPKU-Nanjing Institute of Translational Medicine, Nanjing Raygen Health, Nanjing 210031, China.ORCID 0000-0002-9861-5999
Chaoliang WeiPKU-Nanjing Institute of Translational Medicine, Nanjing Raygen Health, Nanjing 210031, China.ORCID 0000-0003-0302-2945
Hongchen JiaoSchool of Instrumentation Science and Optoelectronics Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, China.ORCID 0009-0000-3109-0991
Lishuang FengSchool of Instrumentation Science and Optoelectronics Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, China.ORCID 0000-0002-0714-0976
Heping ChengPKU-Nanjing Institute of Translational Medicine, Nanjing Raygen Health, Nanjing 210031, China.ORCID 0000-0002-9604-6702

Funding

National Key Research and Development Program of China 2024YFF1501400, 2024YFF1501401, 2024YFF1501402
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

With the gradual maturation of optically pumped magnetometer (OPM) technology, the use of OPMs to acquire weak magnetocardiography (MCG) signals has started to gain widespread application. Due to the complexity of magnetic environments, MCG signals are often subject to interference from various unknown sources. Independent component analysis (ICA) is one of the most widely used methods for blind source separation. However, in practical applications, the numbers of retained components and filtering components are often selected manually, relying on subjective experience. This study proposes an adaptive ICA method that estimates the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) before processing to determine the number of components and selects heartbeat-related components based on their characteristic indicators. The method was validated using phantom experiments and MCG data in a 128-channel OPM-MCG system. In the human subject experiment, the array output SNR reached 31.8 dB, and the processing time was significantly reduced to 1/38 of the original. The proposed method outperformed traditional techniques in terms of its ability to identify artifacts and efficiency in this regard, providing strong support for the broader clinical application of OPM-MCG.

Indexed as

MagnetocardiographyMagnetometryHumansPhantoms, ImagingSignal Processing, Computer-AssistedSignal-To-Noise Ratiobiosensorsbio-signal processindependent component analysismagnetocardiographyoptically pumped magnetometers

Identifiers

PMID40277556
PMCPMC12025196

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.