Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40276567›Full record

ArticleSexual medicine2025

Sexual dysfunctions in patients with well-compensated chronic liver disease: role of etiology, Mediterranean diet and quality of life in an observational cross-sectional study.

Lorenzo Romano, Mariano Fonticelli, Filomena Morisco, Kateryna Priadko, Alba Rocco, Gerardo Nardone, Luisa Ranieri, Luigi Napolitano, Felice Crocetto, Biagio Barone and 10 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sexual medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors.

Lorenzo RomanoDepartment of Woman, Child and General and Specialized Surgery and Urology Unit, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Naples, 80138, Italy.
Mariano FonticelliDepartment of Precision Medicine and Hepatogastroenterology Unit, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Naples, 80138, Italy.
Filomena MoriscoGastroenterology Unit, Department of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, Federico II University, Naples, 80131, Italy.
Kateryna PriadkoDepartment of Precision Medicine and Hepatogastroenterology Unit, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Naples, 80138, Italy.
Alba RoccoGastroenterology Unit, Department of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, Federico II University, Naples, 80131, Italy.
Gerardo NardoneGastroenterology Unit, Department of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, Federico II University, Naples, 80131, Italy.
Luisa RanieriGastroenterology Unit, Department of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, Federico II University, Naples, 80131, Italy.
Luigi NapolitanoDepartment of Neurosciences, Reproductive Sciences and Odontostomatology and Urology Unit, Federico II University, Naples, 80131, Italy.
Felice CrocettoDepartment of Neurosciences, Reproductive Sciences and Odontostomatology and Urology Unit, Federico II University, Naples, 80131, Italy.
Biagio BaroneDepartment of Neurosciences, Reproductive Sciences and Odontostomatology and Urology Unit, Federico II University, Naples, 80131, Italy.
Davide ArcanioloDepartment of Woman, Child and General and Specialized Surgery and Urology Unit, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Naples, 80138, Italy.
Lorenzo SpiritoDepartment of Woman, Child and General and Specialized Surgery and Urology Unit, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Naples, 80138, Italy.
Celeste ManfrediDepartment of Woman, Child and General and Specialized Surgery and Urology Unit, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Naples, 80138, Italy.
Antonietta Gerarda GravinaDepartment of Precision Medicine and Hepatogastroenterology Unit, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Naples, 80138, Italy.
Carmine SciorioUrology Unit, Alessandro Manzoni General Hospital, Lecco, 23900, Italy.
Antonio TufanoUrology Unit, Istituto Nazionale Tumori, IRCCS Fondazione G Pascale, Naples, 80131, Italy.
Antonio CioffiUrology Unit, Ospedale del Mare, Naples, 80147, Italy.
Ferdinando FuscoUrology Unit, A.O. Sant'Anna e San Sebastiano, Caserta, 81100, Italy.
Marco RomanoDepartment of Precision Medicine and Hepatogastroenterology Unit, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Naples, 80138, Italy.
Marco De SioDepartment of Woman, Child and General and Specialized Surgery and Urology Unit, University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Naples, 80138, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Sexual dysfunctions (SD) are highly prevalent in Chronic Liver Diseases (CLD). Whether Metabolic dysfunction-Associated Steatotic Liver Disease (MASLD) carries a higher risk of SD is unknown as is the role of dietary patterns or quality of Life (QoL). Aim: to assess (1) prevalence of SD in CLD; (2) whether MASLD is a risk factor for SD; (3) the role of adherence to Mediterranean Diet (MD) or QoL. Methods: Observational, cross-sectional study, 207 CLD patients (84 females and 123 males), median age 57 years (IQR:46-63); 96 (46.4%) MASLD; and 111 (53.6%) nonMASLD. Outcomes: SD were assessed through Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI) and International Index of Erectile Function (IIEF) questionnaires. Adherence to MD was evaluated by the MD Score, QoL by SFHS-12 questionnaire evaluating physical [(ie, Physical Component Summary (PCS)] and mental [(ie, Mental Component Summary (MCS)] health. Multivariate analysis identified predictors of SD. Results: (1) SD prevalence in CLD was 157/207 (75.8%); 80.9% females were at risk for SD, altered sexual desire/arousal and dyspareunia being the most common complaints, whereas 72.3% males had erectile dysfunction (ED); (2) prevalence of SD was higher in MASLD (89%) than in nonMASLD (64%) ( Clinical Implications: SD should not be underestimated in CLD patients, in particular those with MASLD. Strengths and Limitations: Comprehensive study evaluating SD in a large cohort of CLD patients of both sexes, comparing MASLD vs nonMASLD. Due to its cross-sectional design, no conclusions can be drawn about cause and effect. Conclusions: (1) CLD, in particular MASLD, have a high prevalence of SD which is not affected by MD adherence, whereas QoL seems to play a role; (2) CLD patients should be evaluated for SD, for early diagnosis and treatment.

Indexed as

chronic liver diseaseIiefMASLD-FSFIMediterranean dietquality of lifesexual dysfunctions

Identifiers

PMID40276567
PMCPMC12018302

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.