Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40276563›Full record

ArticleMolecular genetics and metabolism reports2025

Cardiac manifestations in adult patients with inherited metabolic disease: A single-center experience.

Flutura Sadiku, Tobias Rutz, Andrea Superti-Furga, Pierre Monney, Christel Tran

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular genetics and metabolism reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Flutura SadikuDivision of Genetic Medicine, University of Lausanne and University Hospital of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Tobias RutzService of Cardiology, Lausanne University Hospital and University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Andrea Superti-FurgaDivision of Genetic Medicine, University of Lausanne and University Hospital of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Pierre MonneyService of Cardiology, Lausanne University Hospital and University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Christel TranDivision of Genetic Medicine, University of Lausanne and University Hospital of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Inherited metabolic diseases (IMDs) can affect the heart, but data on cardiac manifestations in adults are scarce. This study examines the clinical and radiological features of cardiac complications in adults with IMDs. Methods: This retrospective study included adult patients at our metabolic clinic with a biochemical and/or genetic diagnosis of IMD who underwent cardiac investigations. Records were reviewed for clinical features, echocardiograms, electrocardiograms, and treatment. Patients were categorized into three IMD subgroups: disorders of small molecules, complex molecules, and energy production. Results: Of the 115 adult patients with IMD, 48 underwent cardiac testing (mean age 39.1 ± 14.8 years). Abnormal cardiac findings were reported in 23 of these patients (47.9 %, 14 men). Five (21.7 %) were symptomatic with dyspnea, peripheral edema, or chest pain. Fourteen patients (60.9 %) had heart muscle disease, 6 (26.1 %) had valvular involvement, and 5 (21.7 %) had arrhythmia. Valvular and heart muscle disease predominated in complex and small molecule disorders (3/4 and 7/9 respectively). Energy production disorders showed mixed involvement: heart muscle disease (5/10) and arrhythmia (5/10). Twelve of the 23 patients with abnormal findings (52.2 %) received specific cardiac therapy. All but one patient remained stable under treatment. Discussion: In this cohort, cardiac disease was diagnosed in 23 of 115 adults with IMD (20 %), including structural heart defects and arrhythmia. The pattern and severity of cardiac involvement varied between disorders, with arrhythmia mainly associated with energy production disorders. Outcomes were favorable in most cases, likely due to collaboration between metabolic physicians and cardiologists and timely follow-up and treatment.

Indexed as

ArrythmiaCardiac diseaseInherited metabolic diseaseStructural heart defectValvular disease

Identifiers

PMID40276563
PMCPMC12018057

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.