ArticleCureus2025
Severe Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome in Lyme Disease: A Case Report and Review of the Literature.
Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Authors and funding
8 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
While there are many etiologies of acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), Lyme disease is not a known cause of this disorder, and there is a paucity of Lyme-associated ARDS cases reported in the medical literature. In this report, we present a case of a 70-year-old woman with ARDS requiring mechanical ventilation, who initially had recurrent negative infectious workups but was ultimately diagnosed with Lyme disease with positive Lyme serology and western blot. The patient, who is from the New York City metropolitan area, had no outdoor exposure, recent travel history, or sick contacts. She experienced a complicated intensive care unit (ICU) course, including septic shock requiring antibiotics, vasopressors, and multiple diagnostic tests. Ultimately, the patient recovered and was transferred to the medicine unit and subsequently discharged in stable condition. This case highlights a rare complication of Lyme disease and highlights the importance of considering rare etiologies in the differential diagnosis of ARDS with an unclear etiology.
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