Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40276386›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology2025

Association of

Rahvia Alam Sthity, Md Zahidul Islam, Md Ehsanul Kabir Sagar, Md Amran Gazi, Jafrin Ferdous, Md Mamun Kabir, Mustafa Mahfuz, Tahmeed Ahmed, Ishita Mostafa

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Rahvia Alam SthityNutrition Research Division, International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh (icddr,b), Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Md Zahidul IslamNutrition Research Division, International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh (icddr,b), Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Md Ehsanul Kabir SagarNutrition Research Division, International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh (icddr,b), Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Md Amran GaziNutrition Research Division, International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh (icddr,b), Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Jafrin FerdousNutrition Research Division, International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh (icddr,b), Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Md Mamun KabirInfectious Disease Division, International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh (icddr,b), Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Mustafa MahfuzNutrition Research Division, International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh (icddr,b), Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Tahmeed AhmedOffice of the Executive Director, International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh (icddr,b), Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Ishita MostafaNutrition Research Division, International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Bangladesh (icddr,b), Dhaka, Bangladesh.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Environmental enteric dysfunction (EED), a subclinical intestinal disorder, is characterized by chronic fecal-oral exposure to entero-pathogens and could be diagnosed by measuring non-invasive biomarkers. Method: Fecal samples were collected from 524 malnourished adults (BMI ≤18.5 kg/m Results: In these malnourished adults, the most prevalent pathotype of E. coli was EAEC (61.7%) and the least prevalent was STEC (6.7%). The prevalence of atypical EPEC, ETEC and Shigella/EIEC were 52%, 48.9% and 45.1% respectively. The infection with atypical EPEC had significant positive association with levels of Myeloperoxidase (b = 0.38; 95% CI = 0.11, 0.65; p-value = 0.006). Similarly, a significantly higher concentration of alpha-1-antitrypsin (b = 0.13; 95% CI = 0.03, 0.22; p-value = 0.011) was found in the STEC-infected adults. However, no notable association was found between the Discussion: The study results imply that there is an influence of particular

Indexed as

Escherichia coliEscherichia coli InfectionsFecesIntestinal DiseasesNutritional StatusThinnessAdultBangladeshBiomarkersFemaleHumansMaleMalnutritionMiddle AgedPrevalenceShigellaBiomarkersBangladeshdiarrheaenvironmental enteric dysfunctionEscherichia colimalnourished adults

Identifiers

PMID40276386
PMCPMC12018316

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.