Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40276180›Full record

ArticleOpen veterinary journal2025

Anatomical study and distribution of taste buds in the palatal organs of various types of local koi fish (

Synthia Regita Noor Mahesti, Aris Haryanto, Krisna Noli Andrian, Tri Wahyu Pangestiningsih

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Open veterinary journal, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Synthia Regita Noor MahestiMaster Student of Veterinary Science, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia.
Aris HaryantoDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia.
Krisna Noli AndrianDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia.
Tri Wahyu PangestiningsihDepartment of Anatomy, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Koi fish ( Aim: This study aimed to analyze the anatomical structure and distribution of taste buds in the palatal organs of six popular koi varieties in Indonesia: Kohaku, Shiro, Showa, Sanke, Platinum, and Ogon. Method: Eighteen koi fish, three of each variety and aged 4-6 months, were examined using histological techniques and scanning electron microscopy. Results: Although no macroscopic or histological differences were observed in the palatal organs across varieties, significant variation in taste bud density was noted. The Ogon variety exhibited the highest average taste bud density (23.95 ± 7.03), whereas the Shiro variety had the lowest (17.03 ± 5.26). Conclusion: Statistical analysis revealed that taste bud density significantly differed among varieties, with the Ogon variety having a notably higher density than the Shiro and Sanke. These findings suggest that selective breeding of ornamental traits may affect sensory function.

Indexed as

PalateTaste BudsAnimalsIndonesiaMicroscopy, Electron, ScanningAquacultureCyprinus rubrofuscusKoi fishPalatal organTaste buds

Identifiers

PMID40276180
PMCPMC12017739

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.