Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40275914›Full record

ArticleIranian journal of nursing and midwifery research

The Effect of Expressive Writing on Post-traumatic Stress Disorder and Hopelessness in Mothers with Premature Neonates Hospitalized in NICU.

Behnaz Soltanpour, Zahra Pourmovahed, Mousa Alavi

Abstract read
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Article in Iranian journal of nursing and midwifery research. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Behnaz SoltanpourDepartment of Nursing, International Campus, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran.
Zahra PourmovahedDepartment of Nursing, Research Center for Nursing and Midwifery Care, Non-Communicable Diseases Research Institute, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran.
Mousa AlaviNursing and Midwifery Care Research Center, Department of Mental Health Nursing, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Premature birth and hospitalization of infants in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU) can contribute to Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) in mothers who also experience high levels of hopelessness. It is essential that a proper strategy be used for managing these challenges. This study aims to determine the effect of Expressive Writing (EW) on PTSD and hopelessness in mothers with premature neonates who were hospitalized in NICU. Materials and Methods: This clinical trial involved 65 mothers with premature neonates admitted to an NICU in Esfahan (Iran) in 2023. Samples were selected by the convenience sampling method and divided into control (n = 33) and intervention (n = 32) groups. The intervention group engaged in EW three times a week. All the participants completed the Perinatal Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Questionnaire and Beck's Hopelessness Scale. Moreover, statistical analyses including independent Results: Following the intervention, the mean scores of PTSD and hopelessness were significantly lower in the intervention group compared with the control group ((t = 13.86, df = 63, Conclusions: Expressive writing proved effective in reducing PTSD and hopelessness in mothers with premature neonates. This low-cost and effective intervention is recommended for enhancing maternal mental health and empowering mothers for optimal care of premature infants in NICUs and after discharge.

Indexed as

Expressive writinghopelessnessneonatal intensive care unitpost-traumatic stress disorderpremature neonate

Identifiers

PMID40275914
PMCPMC12017645

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.