Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40275791›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of international medical research2025

Rare giant perianal smooth muscle tumor: A case report.

Yuanchao Guo, Yi Song, Xiaona Li, Houhua Liu, Tao Wei, Maowei Yang, Chaonan Zhang, Xingang Li

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of international medical research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Yuanchao GuoWeihaiwei People's Hospital, Weihai city, Shandong Province, China.
Yi SongWeihaiwei People's Hospital, Weihai city, Shandong Province, China.
Xiaona LiWeihaiwei People's Hospital, Weihai city, Shandong Province, China.
Houhua LiuWeihaiwei People's Hospital, Weihai city, Shandong Province, China.
Tao WeiWeihaiwei People's Hospital, Weihai city, Shandong Province, China.
Maowei YangWeihaiwei People's Hospital, Weihai city, Shandong Province, China.
Chaonan ZhangWeihaiwei People's Hospital, Weihai city, Shandong Province, China.
Xingang LiWeihaiwei People's Hospital, Weihai city, Shandong Province, China.ORCID 0009-0000-1850-5136

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Smooth muscle tumors are benign tumors originating from smooth muscle tissues, mostly occurring in the uterus and digestive tract; however, smooth muscle tumors occurring in the perianal sphincter are very rare. A 48-year-old woman presented with perianal swelling and pain and was misdiagnosed with a perianal abscess after examination at a foreign hospital. Upon further examination, the patient was diagnosed with a perianal smooth muscle tumor, with a size of approximately 6.5 × 5.5 × 4 cm. We succeeded in surgically removing the tumor. The patient was followed up for 2 years after the operation, and her anus functioned well without recurrence. Perianal abscess and perianal smooth muscle tumors are difficult to differentiate in the clinic and need to be identified via imaging. In clinical practice, smooth muscle tumors should be differentiated from perianal abscess and diseases such as rectal mesenchymal tumors and smooth muscle sarcomas.

Indexed as

Anal CanalAnus NeoplasmsSmooth Muscle TumorDiagnosis, DifferentialFemaleHumansMiddle Agedcase reportMisdiagnosisperianal leiomyomararesmooth muscle tumor

Identifiers

PMID40275791
PMCPMC12035377

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.