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Risk factors for hematoma formation after ultrasound-guided vacuum-assisted excision of breast fibroadenoma: An analysis based on ultrasound features.
Article in Science progress. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Who cites it
2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- Study-level factors associated with hematoma after ultrasound-guided vacuum-assisted breast lesion excision: a systematic review and meta-analysis using a T-P-B framework.Frontiers in oncology · 2026Pooled it
- Postoperative complications after vacuum-assisted excision of benign breast tumors and their associated risk factors.Medicine · 2026Article
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Authors and funding
6 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
ObjectiveThe risk factors associated with hematoma formation following ultrasound (US)-guided vacuum-assisted excision (US-VAE) of breast fibroadenoma (FA), particularly those related to the US features of the lesions, remain unclear. This study aimed to investigate the US features influencing hematoma formation after US-VAE of FAs.Materials and methodsThis retrospective analysis included 137 patients with 145 FA nodules who underwent US-VAE at our hospital from January 2018 to August 2024, and subsequently underwent US follow-up to monitor hematoma formation and absorption. The US features of the lesions, including size, number of nodules removed, location, depth, distance from the nipple, peripheral tissue structure, and color Doppler flow features, were retrospectively analyzed to identify the potential risk factors associated with hematoma formation.ResultsHematomas formed in 78 nodules (53.8%) 24-48 h after the US-VAE procedure and disappeared within 6 months in 77 cases (98.7%). In the multivariate logistic regression analysis, FA depth ≥ 1.5 cm or <0.7 cm (OR = 2.490, 95% CI: 1.056-5.872;
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