Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40275263›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2025

Effects of physical activity on smartphone addiction in Chinese college students-chain mediation of self-control and stress perception.

Zicong Ye, Ting Zhang, Ying Peng, Wei Rao, Peng Jia

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Zicong Ye *School of Physical Education and Sport (College of Evergrande Football), Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Ting Zhang *Physical Education College of Jiangxi, Normal University, Jiangxi, China. 349442680@qq.com.
Ying PengWuhan Qiaokou District Basketball Association, Wuhan, China.
Wei RaoSchool of Physical Education and Sport (College of Evergrande Football), Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Peng JiaPhysical Education College of Jiangxi, Normal University, Jiangxi, China.

Funding

2024 Graduate Student Innovation Fund project of Jiangxi Normal University YC2024-B103
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeWith the advancement of technology and widespread smartphone use, addiction to these devices has escalated, particularly among college students. This issue transcends mere habit, impacting physical, psychological, and social well-being. Prolonged screen exposure and excessive app engagement contribute to vision and hearing deterioration, alongside heightened psychological stress and diminished social skills. The dual-process theory offers a unique lens to explore the intricate dynamics of smartphone addiction. Incorporating physical activity as a healthy lifestyle choice can bolster self-control and mitigate the allure of smartphones by enhancing physical engagement.

methodsA total of 559 college students from two universities, Wuhan University of Science and Technology and Central China Normal University, were surveyed using the Physical Activity Scale, Stress Perception Scale, self-control Scale, and smartphone Addiction Burnout Scale. The questionnaire was statistically analyzed using SPSS 27.0 statistical analysis software. Correlation analysis, regression analysis, and mediation model were used to evaluate the relationships among physical activity, self-control, stress perception, and smartphone addiction among college students.

resultsPhysical activity was a significant negative predictor of smartphone addiction among college students(β = -0.038, p < 0.001), and with the addition of the intermediate variables (self-control and stress perception), physical activity remained a significant negative predictor of smartphone addiction among college students (β = -0.017,p < 0.01).

conclusionPhysical activity and self-control negatively predicted smartphone addiction, and stress perception was a negative predictor of smartphone addiction;self-control mediates in physical activity and smartphone addiction;stress perception mediates physical activity and smartphone addiction;self-control and stress perception play a chain mediating role in physical activity and smartphone addiction.

Indexed as

Behavior, AddictiveExerciseInternet Addiction DisorderSelf-ControlSmartphoneStress, PsychologicalStudentsAdolescentAdultChinaFemaleHumansMaleSurveys and QuestionnairesUniversitiesYoung AdultDual-process theoryPhysical activitySelf-controlSmartphone addictionStress perception

Identifiers

PMID40275263
PMCPMC12020245

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.