Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40275163›Full record

ArticleBMC pregnancy and childbirth2025

Effect of hysteroscopic adhesiolysis for mild intrauterine adhesions on live birth rate following embryo transfer: a retrospective cohort study.

Yu Li, Yu Dai, Mingming Deng, Hong Lv, Yanlei Dong, Lei Yan

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pregnancy and childbirth, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Inflammatory cytokine signatures predict postoperative intrauterine adhesions after hysteroscopic fibroid resection: Evidence from a prospective cohort.International journal of gynaecology and obstetrics: the official organ of the International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics · 2026
    Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yu LiInstitute of Women, Children and Reproductive Health, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, 250012, China.
Yu DaiShenzhen Maternity & Child Healthcare Hospital, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Mingming DengInstitute of Women, Children and Reproductive Health, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, 250012, China.
Hong LvInstitute of Women, Children and Reproductive Health, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, 250012, China.
Yanlei DongObstetrics and Gynecology Department of the Second Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, 250012, China. 13515411811@163.com.
Lei YanInstitute of Women, Children and Reproductive Health, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, 250012, China. yanlei@sdu.edu.cn.

Funding

Sanming Project of Medicine in Shenzhen No.SZSM202211020The Key R&D Program of Shandong Province 2023CXGC010505
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNumerous studies have demonstrated that the presence of IUAs can have detrimental effects on female reproductive function, potentially leading to infertility. Hysteroscopic adhesiolysis is widely regarded as the primary treatment for IUAs. A 2021 consensus development study on the top 10 research priorities for the future of infertility suggested that the impact on live birth rates after surgical treatment of mild IUAs is uncertain. MATERIALS AND

methodsThe study was a retrospective cohort study that included 442 patients who were diagnosed with mild IUAs and underwent embryo transfer (fresh or frozen embryo) from January 2017 to December 2023 at a University-based reproductive medical center. Patients were divided into two groups according to whether underwent hysteroscopic adhesiolysis. The non-surgical group consisted of 204 patients, while the surgical group consisted of 238 patients. all patients underwent fresh or frozen embryo transfer. We compared the pregnancy outcomes and obstetric outcomes of the first embryo transfer after diagnosis or surgery of IUAs between the two groups. The main outcome measure is live birth rates. Between-group variances were evaluated using either the Pearson χ² test or the t-test. Multiple logistic regression analyses were applied to control for potential confounding effects.

resultsThere were no significant differences in live birth rates of the non-surgical group and the surgical group(45.1% versus 42.0%,aOR,0.824;95%CI,0.558-1.217;P,0.330).All other pregnancy indicators showed no significant difference between the groups either.

conclusionHysteroscopic adhesiolysis does not significantly improve the live birth rates in patients with mild IUAs. Therefore, for patients with mild IUAs, it is recommended to prioritize expectant treatment. CLINICAL TRIAL NUMBER: Not applicable.

Indexed as

Embryo TransferHysteroscopyLive BirthUterine DiseasesAdultBirth RateFemaleHumansPregnancyPregnancy RateRetrospective StudiesTissue AdhesionsAdhesiolysisAsherman syndromeHysteroscopyIntrauterine adhesions

Identifiers

PMID40275163
PMCPMC12023465

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.