Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40274822›Full record

ArticleNature communications2025

TRIM52 maintains cellular fitness and is under tight proteolytic control by multiple giant E3 ligases.

Alexandra Shulkina, Kathrin Hacker, Julian F Ehrmann, Valentina Budroni, Ariane Mandlbauer, Johannes Bock, Daniel B Grabarczyk, Genevieve Edobor, Luisa Cochella, Tim Clausen and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Alexandra ShulkinaMax Perutz Labs, Vienna Biocenter Campus (VBC), Dr.-Bohr-Gasse 9, 1030, Vienna, Austria.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0008-4266-2789
Kathrin HackerMax Perutz Labs, Vienna Biocenter Campus (VBC), Dr.-Bohr-Gasse 9, 1030, Vienna, Austria.
Julian F EhrmannVienna Biocenter PhD Program, a Doctoral School of the University of Vienna and the Medical University of Vienna, 1030, Vienna, Austria.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2518-5681
Valentina BudroniMax Perutz Labs, Vienna Biocenter Campus (VBC), Dr.-Bohr-Gasse 9, 1030, Vienna, Austria.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6606-2031
Ariane MandlbauerDepartment of Molecular Biology and Genetics, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, 21205, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6069-0208
Johannes BockMax Perutz Labs, Vienna Biocenter Campus (VBC), Dr.-Bohr-Gasse 9, 1030, Vienna, Austria.
Daniel B GrabarczykResearch Institute of Molecular Pathology (IMP), Vienna BioCenter (VBC), Vienna, Austria.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0216-7085
Genevieve EdoborMax Perutz Labs, Vienna Biocenter Campus (VBC), Dr.-Bohr-Gasse 9, 1030, Vienna, Austria.
Luisa CochellaDepartment of Molecular Biology and Genetics, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, 21205, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4018-7722
Tim ClausenResearch Institute of Molecular Pathology (IMP), Vienna BioCenter (VBC), Vienna, Austria.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1582-6924
Gijs A VersteegMax Perutz Labs, Vienna Biocenter Campus (VBC), Dr.-Bohr-Gasse 9, 1030, Vienna, Austria. gijs.versteeg@univie.ac.at.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6150-2165

Funding

Austrian Science Fund (Fonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung) DOC 122-BAustrian Science Fund (Fonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung) SFB F 79Austrian Science Fund (Fonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung) W1261Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften (Austrian Academy of Sciences) FA746022
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tripartite motif 52 (TRIM52) exhibits strong positive selection in humans, yet is lost in many other mammals. In contrast to what one would expect for such a non-conserved factor, TRIM52 loss compromises cell fitness. We set out to determine the cellular function of TRIM52. Genetic and proteomic analyses revealed TRIM52 physically and functionally interacts with the DNA repair machinery. Our data suggest that TRIM52 limits topoisomerase 2 adducts, thereby preventing cell-cycle arrest. Consistent with a fitness-promoting function, TRIM52 is upregulated in various cancers, prompting us to investigate its regulatory pathways. We found TRIM52 to be targeted for ultra-rapid proteasomal degradation by the giant E3 ubiquitin ligases BIRC6, HUWE1, and UBR4/KCMF1. BIRC6 mono-ubiquitinates TRIM52, with subsequent extension by UBR4/KCMF1. These findings suggest a role for TRIM52 in maintaining genome integrity, and regulation of its own abundance through multi-ligase degradation.

Indexed as

Ubiquitin-Protein LigasesAnimalsDNA RepairHEK293 CellsHumansProteasome Endopeptidase ComplexProteolysisProteomicsTripartite Motif ProteinsUbiquitinationProteasome Endopeptidase ComplexTripartite Motif ProteinsUbiquitin-Protein Ligases

Identifiers

PMID40274822
PMCPMC12022042

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.