Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40274700›Full record

ArticleMagma (New York, N.Y.)2025

Explainable radiomics based on association of histopathological cell density and multiparametric MR radiomic features for high-risk stratification of prostate cancer patients.

Yusuke Shibayama, Hidetaka Arimura, Yukihisa Takayama, Fumio Kinoshita, Dai Takamatsu, Akihiro Nishie, Satoshi Kobayashi, Takashi Matsumoto, Masaki Shiota, Masatoshi Eto and 2 more

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Article in Magma (New York, N.Y.), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Yusuke ShibayamaDepartment of Medical Technology, Kyushu University Hospital, Fukuoka, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3912-3345
Hidetaka ArimuraDepartment of Health Sciences, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan. arimura.hidetaka.616@m.kyushu-u.ac.jp.
Yukihisa TakayamaDepartments of Radiology, Faculty of Medicine, Fukuoka University, Fukuoka, Japan. ytakayama@fukuoka-u.ac.jp.
Fumio KinoshitaDepartment of Urology, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.
Dai TakamatsuDepartment of Urology, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.
Akihiro NishieDepartment of Radiology, Graduate School of Medical Science, University of the Ryukyus, Okinawa, Japan.
Satoshi KobayashiDepartment of Urology, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.
Takashi MatsumotoDepartment of Urology, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.
Masaki ShiotaDepartment of Urology, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.
Masatoshi EtoDepartment of Urology, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.
Yoshinao OdaDepartment of Anatomic Pathology, Pathological Sciences, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.
Kousei IshigamiDepartment of Clinical Radiology, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.

Funding

Japan Society for the Promotion of Science JP24K10840
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aimed to develop an explainable radiomics model for stratifying prostate cancer (PCa) patients with high-risk disease via investigation of the association between cell density (CD) in the PCa region on histopathological images and multiparametric MR (mpMR) radiomics features. MATERIALS AND

methods137,970 radiomic features were calculated from mpMR images (101 PCa regions of 44 patients), and joint histograms (JHs) were derived from dynamic contrast-enhanced (DCE) images for each PCa region. The association between CD on histopathological images and its corresponding mpMR radiomic features in PCa regions for various grade groups and the three risk groups was evaluated using Spearman's correlation coefficient. To validate the potential of the radiomic-feature-CD association, we developed the radiomics model for stratifying patients into low/intermediate-risk and high-risk groups.

resultsThere were moderate correlations of the CD with a DCE-based texture feature (WV_HH_1st_GLSZM_ZP) (ρ = 0.609, p = 0.024) and DCE-JH feature (JH_WV_HL_1st versus 5th-1st_Hist_STD) (ρ = 0.609, p = 0.024) in the high-risk group. The radiomics model had an accuracy of 0.920 for stratifying the patients of a test dataset into the low/intermediate-risk and high-risk groups.

conclusionThe association between CD and mpMR features can be leveraged to develop the explainable radiomics for the high-risk stratification of patients with PCa.

Indexed as

Magnetic Resonance ImagingMultiparametric Magnetic Resonance ImagingProstatic NeoplasmsAgedAlgorithmsCell CountContrast MediaHumansImage Interpretation, Computer-AssistedImage Processing, Computer-AssistedMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm GradingProstateRadiomicsReproducibility of ResultsContrast MediaCell densitympMRIProstate cancerRadiomics

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.