Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40273495›Full record

ArticleClinics (Sao Paulo, Brazil)2025

The impact of the quarantine period due to the pandemic on the severity of Parkinson's disease and the quality of life of Parkinson's patients.

Fatemeh Rafizadeh, Masoud Saadat Fakhr, Elham Esmaeili, Zahra Amini, Koosha Amiri, Delyar Mardmomen, Hadi Aqajani, Rozita Hajibagher Naeeni

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinics (Sao Paulo, Brazil), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Fatemeh RafizadehFaculty of Medicine, Tehran Medical Sciences Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, , Iran.
Masoud Saadat FakhrFaculty of Medicine, Tehran Medical Sciences Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, , Iran.
Elham EsmaeiliFaculty of Medicine, Tehran Medical Sciences Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, , Iran.
Zahra AminiFaculty of Medicine, Tehran Medical Sciences Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, , Iran.
Koosha AmiriFaculty of Medicine, Tehran Medical Sciences Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, , Iran.
Delyar MardmomenFaculty of Medicine, Tehran Medical Sciences Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, , Iran.
Hadi AqajaniFaculty of Medicine, Tehran Medical Sciences Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, , Iran.
Rozita Hajibagher NaeeniIslamic Azad University of Medical Science, Tehran and Bouali Hospital, Tehran, Iran. Electronic address: md.hajibaghernaeeni@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe COVID-19 pandemic has a significant impact on the physical and mental health of people around the world. Parkinson's patients need to visit hospitals regularly to evaluate and adjust the dosage of drugs. Studies have shown that anxiety, exacerbated by existing conditions ‒ including the challenges posed by the COVID-19 pandemic ‒ can aggravate the symptoms of Parkinson's disease. This study aims to assess the impact of the quarantine period on the severity of movement symptoms, quality of life, non-motor symptoms, and the relationship with sex, education level, and age in patients with Parkinson's disease.

methodsThis descriptive cross-sectional study includes 200 patients with Parkinson's disease who were treated in Bu Ali Hospital from April 2019 to the end of 2021. Primary data was collected using the patients' files, which included information on age, gender, education level, medications and dosage, duration of Parkinson's disease, the severity of the disease was evaluated based on the Hohen and Yehr (H&Y) criteria, and Quality of Life (QOL) and the impact of the quarantine period on their illness and quality of life has been collected through the Parkinson's Disease Questionnaire (PDQ-39) questionnaire. The collected data were analyzed using SPSS software, descriptive statistics, t-test, and analysis of variance.

resultsThe quarantine period has a significant effect on the severity of Parkinson's disease and quality of life. The mean severity of the disease increased from 2.85 before quarantine to 3.30 during quarantine (p < 0.05), indicating an increase in motor symptoms. Similarly, quality of life scores in all dimensions decreased from 62.8 before quarantine to 48.2 during quarantine (p < 0.05), indicating a decrease in quality of life. Pearson's correlation test was used to investigate the relationship between age and the change in patients' quality of life and the change in disease severity (p < 0.05).

conclusionThe quarantine period due to the COVID-19 epidemic has had a significant impact on the severity of Parkinson's disease and the quality of life of patients. The findings of this study indicate the need to develop strategies to provide better health care, social support, and physical activity for patients with Parkinson's disease during quarantine and the pandemic.

Indexed as

COVID-19Parkinson DiseaseQuality of LifeQuarantineAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsBrazilCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPandemicsSARS-CoV-2Severity of Illness IndexDisease severityLockdownMovement SymptomsParkinson's diseaseQuality of life

Identifiers

PMID40273495
PMCPMC12051636

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.