Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40272944›Full record

ArticleJournal of neuropathology and experimental neurology2025

The paradoxical relationship of sensorimotor deficit and lesion volume in acute ischemic stroke.

Réka Tóth, Nikoletta Szabó, Anna Törteli, Noémi Kovács, Ildikó Horváth, Krisztián Szigeti, Domokos Máthé, Tamás Zs Kincses, Ákos Menyhárt, Eszter Farkas

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neuropathology and experimental neurology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Réka TóthHCEMM-USZ Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism Research Group, HCEMM Nonprofit Ltd, Szeged, Hungary.
Nikoletta SzabóDepartment of Neurology, University of Szeged, Szeged, Hungary.
Anna TörteliHCEMM-USZ Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism Research Group, HCEMM Nonprofit Ltd, Szeged, Hungary.
Noémi KovácsHCEMM-SU In Vivo Imaging Advanced Core Facility, Budapest, Hungary.
Ildikó HorváthDepartment of Biophysics and Radiation Biology, Faculty of Medicine, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary.
Krisztián SzigetiDepartment of Biophysics and Radiation Biology, Faculty of Medicine, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary.
Domokos MáthéHCEMM-SU In Vivo Imaging Advanced Core Facility, Budapest, Hungary.
Tamás Zs KincsesDepartment of Radiology, University of Szeged, Szeged, Hungary.
Ákos MenyhártHCEMM-USZ Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism Research Group, HCEMM Nonprofit Ltd, Szeged, Hungary.ORCID 0000-0002-1355-3208
Eszter FarkasHCEMM-USZ Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism Research Group, HCEMM Nonprofit Ltd, Szeged, Hungary.

Funding

Albert Szent-Györgyi Medical School, University of Szeged 2024/5S777 A202EU's Horizon 2020 739593Hungarian Academy of SciencesMinistry of Innovation and Technology of HungaryMinistry of Innovation and Technology of Hungary and the National Research, Development and Innovation Fund TKP2021-EGA-28National Brain Research Program 3.0National Research, Development and Innovation Fund TKP2021-EGANational Research, Development and Innovation Fund TKP2021-EGA-28National Research, Development and Innovation Office of Hungary FK142218National Research, Development and Innovation Office of Hungary K134334National Research, Development and Innovation Office of Hungary K134377University of Szeged Open Access Fund 7636
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Understanding the relationship between the degree of neurological deficit and lesion volume is key to predicting outcomes in patients with acute ischemic stroke (AIS). Over the past 40 years, AIS research has relied on a perceived linear relationship between lesion volumes and neurological deficit. Here, we found that these variables do not show a relationship in a mouse model of AIS. Acute ischemic stroke was induced by transient (60 minutes) intraluminal microfilament occlusion of the middle cerebral artery in 15 male isoflurane (0.8%-1%)-anesthetized mice. Acute ischemic stroke-induced sensorimotor deficits were assessed daily for 72 hours using the Garcia Neuroscore Scale (GNS). Lesion size was estimated 72 hours after AIS using a rodent MRI system. Lesion sizes ranged from 17 to 130 mm3. In 3/15 mice (atypical cases: lesion <30 mm3 and GNS <11), small infarcts (14.6 ± 6.2 vs 51.7 ± 19.9 mm3, atypical vs typical) were associated with low GNS values at 72 hours (9 ± 2 vs 11 ± 2 pts; atypical vs typical). Consequently, we found no relationship between lesion size and GNS in this AIS model (R = 0.058). These results suggest that lesion size is not a reliable predictor of neurological outcome in AIS models.

Indexed as

Ischemic StrokeAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalInfarction, Middle Cerebral ArteryMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLacute ischemic strokecerebral edemalesion sizeneuroimagingneurological outcome

Identifiers

PMID40272944
PMCPMC12365491

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.