Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40272555›Full record

Trial reportClinical oral investigations2025

Mini-implant placement under existing removable partial dentures decreased the mobility of remaining teeth in a randomized controlled 3-year clinical trial.

Torsten Mundt, Ahmad Al Jaghsi, Friedhelm Heinemann, Christian Schwahn

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Clinical oral investigations, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Torsten MundtDepartment of Prosthodontics, Gerodontology and Dental Materials, University Medicine of Greifswald, Walther-Rathenau-Str. 42a, Greifswald, D-17475, Germany. mundt@uni-greifswald.de.
Ahmad Al JaghsiCollege of Dentistry, Clinical Sciences Department, Ajman University, Ajman, United Arab Emirates.
Friedhelm HeinemannDepartment of Prosthodontics, Gerodontology and Dental Materials, University Medicine of Greifswald, Walther-Rathenau-Str. 42a, Greifswald, D-17475, Germany.
Christian SchwahnDepartment of Prosthodontics, Gerodontology and Dental Materials, University Medicine of Greifswald, Walther-Rathenau-Str. 42a, Greifswald, D-17475, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesLongitudinal stability values of teeth after strategic implant insertion under existing removable partial dentures (RPD) are lacking. This explorative evaluation of a 3-year randomized controlled trial on strategic min-implants (MI) aims to estimate the stability changes of the remaining teeth and the tooth survival rates under different MI loading conditions. MATERIALS AND

methodsPartially edentulous study participants of a university clinic and three private practices with inadequately supported RPDs received strategic MIs (diameter 1.8-2.4 mm). According to the randomization the MIs were either immediately loaded in group A or delayed loaded in group B. The longitudinal changes of Periotest values (PTV) for teeth were compared between groups using mixed models adjusted by sex, age, jaw, tooth site, center, and baseline PTVs. The tooth survival was estimated with Kaplan-Meier analyses and group differences were analyzed using Cox regression.

resultsAltogether 232 MIs were placed under 48 mandibular and 31 maxillary RPDs with a total of 255 remaining teeth in both jaws. The initial median PTV of 9.5 in group A and 8.0 in group B decreased to 5.0 in group A and 2.0 in group B at the 3-year follow-up. In the fully adjusted model the tooth mobility reduction revealed 5.3 PTV units (95% CI: 3.5-7.2) in group A and 7.6 PTV units (95% CI: 5.4-9.9) in group B without inferiority of any group (P = 0.122). The 3-year tooth survival rates were 88% in group A versus 92% in group B without relevant group differences (P = 0.338).

conclusionStrategic MIs under existing RPDs in persons with severe reduced dentitions decreased the mobility of the remaining teeth independent from implant loading modus. Further tooth loss can emerge despite of relieving the remaining dentition by the MIs. STATEMENT OF CLINICAL RELEVANCE: Mini-implants as supplementary abutments can restabilize loose teeth in jaws with RPDs and unfavorable tooth distributions. CLINICAL

trial registrationGerman Clinical Trials Register (Deutsches Register Klinischer Studien, DRKS-ID: DRKS00007589, www.germanctr.de ), January 15th, 2015.

Indexed as

Dental ImplantsDental Prosthesis, Implant-SupportedDenture, Partial, RemovableJaw, Edentulous, PartiallyTooth MobilityAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedTreatment OutcomeDental ImplantsDentureImmediate dental implant loadingMini-implantPartialRandomized controlled trialRemovableResonance frequency analysisSurvival rate

Identifiers

PMID40272555
PMCPMC12021952

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.