Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40272496›Full record

ArticleEuropean spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society2025

Responsiveness and minimal important change of neck disability index and numeric pain rating scale for neck patients in the Norwegian neck and back register.

Bjørneboe John, Cecilie Røe, Jens Ivar Brox, Håkon Sveinall, Janica Ignatius, Maja Wilhelmsen, Sigrid Skatteboe

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Article in European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Bjørneboe JohnOslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway. joanbj@ous-hf.no.
Cecilie RøeOslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
Jens Ivar BroxOslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
Håkon SveinallOslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
Janica IgnatiusOslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
Maja WilhelmsenUniversity Hospital of North Norway, Tromsø, Norway.
Sigrid SkatteboeOslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo evaluate the responsiveness and the minimal important change (MIC) of Neck Disability Index (NDI) and pain during activity by the numeric rating scale (NRSa) in the Norwegian neck and back registry (NNRR). MATERIALS AND

methodsParticipants with neck pain responding to baseline, 6 and 12-months follow-up in the NNRR were included. Responsiveness was calculated using the area under the receiver operating characteristic (ROC). The minimal important change (MIC) was calculated with an anchor-based method and distribution-based methods. For the anchor-based method we used the Patient Global Impression of Change (PGIC) as the anchor. The PGIC was on a 7-point Likert scale, and trichotomized into three ordinal categories.

resultsA total of 551 patients with neck pain were included. Among these patients, 60% were women with an average age of 48, and 63% had experienced neck pain for more than one year. For improved patients NDI and NRSa had adequate responsiveness at both follow-ups. MIC calculations using an anchor-based method were more accurate than those using a distribution-based method, which fell below the measurement error for the instruments. Using anchor-based calculation of MIC, the MIC for NDI was 17 at the 6-months follow-up and 9 at 12-months follow-up. Correspondingly, NRSa had a MIC of 2.5 at both follow-ups.

conclusionNDI and NRSa were responsive at both 6-months and 12-months follow-up and can be used in registries following patients with neck pain over time.

Indexed as

Disability EvaluationNeck PainPain MeasurementRegistriesAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNorwayMinimal important changeNeck Disability Index (NDI)Neck painResponsiveness

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.