Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40272463›Full record

ArticleClinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society2025

Long-term outcome after multiple VT ablations in NICM patients.

Julian Mueller, Ivaylo Chakarov, Philipp Halbfass, Karin Nentwich, Artur Berkovitz, Lena Koch, Martin Eichenlaub, Heiko Lehrmann, Thomas Deneke

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Julian MuellerDepartment of Cardiology, Faculty of Medicine, University Heart Center Freiburg-Bad Krozingen, University of Freiburg, Südring 15, 79189, Bad Krozingen, Germany. julian.mueller@uniklinik-freiburg.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8793-3134
Ivaylo ChakarovClinic for Interventional Electrophysiology, Heart Centre Bad Neustadt, Bad Neustadt a. d. Saale, Germany.
Philipp HalbfassDepartment of Cardiology, Klinikum Oldenburg, European Medical School Oldenburg-Groningen, Carl Von Ossietzky University, Oldenburg, Germany.
Karin NentwichClinic for Interventional Electrophysiology, Heart Centre Bad Neustadt, Bad Neustadt a. d. Saale, Germany.
Artur BerkovitzClinic for Interventional Electrophysiology, Heart Centre Bad Neustadt, Bad Neustadt a. d. Saale, Germany.
Lena KochDepartment of Cardiology, Faculty of Medicine, University Heart Center Freiburg-Bad Krozingen, University of Freiburg, Südring 15, 79189, Bad Krozingen, Germany.
Martin EichenlaubDepartment of Cardiology, Faculty of Medicine, University Heart Center Freiburg-Bad Krozingen, University of Freiburg, Südring 15, 79189, Bad Krozingen, Germany.
Heiko LehrmannDepartment of Cardiology, Faculty of Medicine, University Heart Center Freiburg-Bad Krozingen, University of Freiburg, Südring 15, 79189, Bad Krozingen, Germany.
Thomas DenekeClinic for Electrophysiology, Klinikum Nuremburg, Campus South, University Hospital of the Paracelsus Medical University, Nuremburg, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundData about ventricular tachycardia (VT) ablation in patients with non-ischemic cardiomyopathies (NICM) is limited. This study sought to compare the acute and long-term outcomes of VT ablation in different NICMs.

methodsIn this large single-center study consecutive patients presenting with NICM and sustained VTs undergoing VT ablation were included from May 2016 to February 2022. The patients were divided according to underlying NICM and investigated regarding endpoints of VT recurrences and cardiovascular mortality.

resultsA total of 206 patients undergoing a total of 323 VT ablations were included (59 ± 16 years; 81% male; LVEF 36 ± 14%; DCM 57%, myocarditis 26%, sarcoidosis 8%, ARVC 9%). The acute procedural success was highest among ARVC (90%) and lowest among DCM patients (74%). 17% showed in-hospital recurrences (4% clinical VTs) with no difference among different NICMs. DCM patients were discharged with highest rates of antiarrhythmic drugs (41%), whereas ARVC patients with lowest (11%). Long-term VT recurrences during mean follow-up of 38 ± 22 months were highest among DCM patients with 61% followed by myocarditis with 56%, ARVC with 41% and sarcoidosis with 35% (log-rank p = 0.148). The recurrences of clinical VT were present in only 5% of all patients. 52 patients with recurrences (51%) underwent a second procedure with recurrences rates of any VT in 50% (highest among DCM patients; log-rank p = 0.259). 20 patients underwent a 3rd VT ablation, 15 a 4th, 6 a 5th and 1 patient a 6th procedure. Freedom from any VT after multiple procedures were different among etiologies (57% DCM vs. 74% myocarditis vs. 71% sarcoidosis vs. 82% ARVC; log-rank p = 0.067). Cardiovascular mortality was 19% with highest rates among DCM patients (log-rank p = 0.001).

conclusionsVT ablation among patients with NICM is highly effective with sufficient rhythm control in 2/3 of all patients, but non-clinical VT recurrences are common, especially in DCM patients. Those patients reveal highest cardiovascular mortality.

Indexed as

Acute heart failureARVCDilative cardiomyopathyHospitalizationMortalitySarcoidosisSudden cardiac death

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.