Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40272318›Full record

ArticleJACC. Clinical electrophysiology2025

Intercalated Disc Abnormalities Are Linked to Arrhythmias in Inflammatory Cardiomyopathy.

Giovanni Peretto, Stefania Rizzo, Andrea Menegon, Andrea Villatore, Rengasayee Veeraraghavan, Davide Vignale, Valerio Castoldi, Laura Perani, Tamara Canu, Maria Carla Panzeri and 28 more

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Article in JACC. Clinical electrophysiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

38 authors.

Giovanni PerettoMultidisciplinary Disease Unit for Myocarditis and Arrhythmogenic Cardiomyopathies, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy; Cardiac Electrophysiology Department, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy; Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy. Electronic address: peretto.giovanni@hsr.it.
Stefania RizzoDepartment of Cardiac, Thoracic and Vascular Sciences, Anatomic Pathology Unit, Padua University Hospital, Padua, Italy.
Andrea MenegonVita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy; Experimental Imaging Centre, Advanced Light and Electron Microscopy BioImaging Center, San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
Andrea VillatoreMultidisciplinary Disease Unit for Myocarditis and Arrhythmogenic Cardiomyopathies, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy; Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy.
Rengasayee VeeraraghavanDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, USA; Davis Heart and Lung Research Institute, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
Davide VignaleMultidisciplinary Disease Unit for Myocarditis and Arrhythmogenic Cardiomyopathies, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy; Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy; Experimental Imaging Center, Radiology Unit, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy; Experimental Imaging Center, Preclinical Facility, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
Valerio CastoldiExperimental Neurophysiology Unit, Institute of Experimental Neurology, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
Laura PeraniExperimental Imaging Center, Preclinical Facility, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
Tamara CanuExperimental Imaging Center, Preclinical Facility, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
Maria Carla PanzeriExperimental Imaging Centre, Advanced Light and Electron Microscopy BioImaging Center, San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
Stefania Del RossoAutoimmunity Laboratory, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
Rossana NorataAnatomic Pathology Unit, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
Martina RocchiAnatomic Pathology Unit, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
Mila Della BarberaDepartment of Cardiac, Thoracic and Vascular Sciences, Anatomic Pathology Unit, Padua University Hospital, Padua, Italy.
Elena RossiVita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy; Experimental Neurophysiology Unit, Institute of Experimental Neurology, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
Marco CursiExperimental Neurophysiology Unit, Institute of Experimental Neurology, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
Andrea BergamaschiNeuroimmunology Unit, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
Corrado CampochiaroMultidisciplinary Disease Unit for Myocarditis and Arrhythmogenic Cardiomyopathies, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy; Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy; Unit of Immunology, Rheumatology, Allergy and Rare Diseases, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
Giacomo De LucaMultidisciplinary Disease Unit for Myocarditis and Arrhythmogenic Cardiomyopathies, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy; Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy; Unit of Immunology, Rheumatology, Allergy and Rare Diseases, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
Marco RasponiDepartment of Electronics, Information and Bioengineering, Politecnico di Milano, Milan, Italy.
Chiara Di RestaVita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy; Genomic Unit for the Diagnosis of Human Pathologies, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
Anna PalmisanoMultidisciplinary Disease Unit for Myocarditis and Arrhythmogenic Cardiomyopathies, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy; Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy; Experimental Imaging Center, Radiology Unit, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy; Experimental Imaging Center, Preclinical Facility, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
Paola CarreraGenomic Unit for the Diagnosis of Human Pathologies, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy; Laboratory of Molecular Genetics and Cytogenetics, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
Luca MuzioNeuroimmunology Unit, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
Alessandra Laura Giulia PedrocchiDepartment of Electronics, Information and Bioengineering, Politecnico di Milano, Milan, Italy.
Letizia LeocaniVita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy; Experimental Neurophysiology Unit, Institute of Experimental Neurology, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
Davide LazzeroniCardiology Unit, IRCCS Fondazione Don Carlo Gnocchi - ONLUS, Florence, Italy.
Francesca SanvitoMultidisciplinary Disease Unit for Myocarditis and Arrhythmogenic Cardiomyopathies, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy; Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy; Anatomic Pathology Unit, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
Simone SalaMultidisciplinary Disease Unit for Myocarditis and Arrhythmogenic Cardiomyopathies, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy; Cardiac Electrophysiology Department, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
Lorenzo DagnaVita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy; Unit of Immunology, Rheumatology, Allergy and Rare Diseases, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
Paolo Guido CamiciVita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy.
Gianvito MartinoVita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy.
DeLisa FairweatherDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, Florida, USA; Center for Clinical and Translational Science, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA; Department of Immunology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, Florida, USA.
Alida Linda Patrizia CaforioDepartment of Cardiac Thoracic Vascular Sciences and Public Health, Cardiology, Padua University, Padua, Italy.
Cristina BassoDepartment of Cardiac, Thoracic and Vascular Sciences, Anatomic Pathology Unit, Padua University Hospital, Padua, Italy.
Antonio EspositoMultidisciplinary Disease Unit for Myocarditis and Arrhythmogenic Cardiomyopathies, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy; Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy; Experimental Imaging Center, Radiology Unit, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy; Experimental Imaging Center, Preclinical Facility, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
Leslie T CooperDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, Florida, USA.
Paolo Della BellaCardiac Electrophysiology Department, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.

Funding

NRSA Training CoreTL1TR002380 · NCATS · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI Felicity T. B. Enders, ANTHONY John WINDEBANK · 2017 to 2026
$6.0M
Role of mitochondrial extracellular vesicles in CVB3 myocarditis by sexR01HL164520 · NHLBI · MAYO CLINIC JACKSONVILLE · PI FAIRWEATHER, DELISA · 2022 to 2025
$3.0M
Distinct Ion Channel Pools and Intercalated Disk Nanoscale Structure Regulate Cardiac ConductionR01HL165751 · NHLBI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI Thomas Jeffrey Hund, Rengasayee Veeraraghavan · 2023 to 2026
$2.9M
Targeting Vascular Leak and Intercalated Disk Nanodomains to Prevent Atrial FibrillationR01HL148736 · NHLBI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI VEERARAGHAVAN, RENGASAYEE · 2020 to 2024
$2.2M
NCATS NIH HHS TL1 TR002380NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL148736NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL164520NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL165751
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe relationship between intercalated disc abnormalities (IDAs) and arrhythmias in inflammatory cardiomyopathy (ICM) remains incompletely understood.

objectivesThis study presents a pilot research that aimed to: 1) investigate the link between IDAs and arrhythmias in humans with ICM; and 2) compare findings in humans and mice with experimental autoimmune myocarditis (EAM).

methodsHumans with ICM (N = 316) investigated for either genetic or autoimmune IDAs were identified at a referral center. Ultrastructural analysis on biobanked tissue was performed to determine the average intercellular cleft width (ICW) between cardiac myocytes. IDA+ cases were compared with IDA- control subjects matched 1:1 by age, sex, and race/ethnicity. The primary endpoint was the occurrence of clinically demanding supraventricular or ventricular arrhythmias, recorded either by Holter electrocardiography or implanted devices during a 24-month prospective follow-up. The relationships between ICW and arrhythmias were compared in humans and male mice with EAM (n = 12).

resultsOf 316 humans with ICM (mean age 45 ± 15 years, 63% male), 70 (22%) were IDA+ and 107 (34%) had arrhythmias on admission. IDA+ patients had greater ICW than control subjects (44 ± 8 nm vs 28 ± 4 nm; P < 0.001) and higher incidence of clinically demanding arrhythmias both at presentation (31 of 70 vs 9 of 70; P < 0.001) and during follow-up (44 of 70 vs 10 of 70; P < 0.001). In a multivariable model, IDAs predicted the occurrence of major ventricular arrhythmias by 24 months (HR: 3.0; 95% CI: 1.4-6.4; P = 0.004). In mice, arrhythmias were documented in 7 of 12 EAM cases and 0 of 6 control animals (P = 0.038). Increased ICW was found in close relationship with arrhythmias in both species (humans: 32 of 44 with vs 4 of 52 without arrhythmias; P < 0.001; mice: 7 of 8 with vs 0 of 4 without arrhythmias; P = 0.010), as well as with abnormal ventricular electrograms on viable murine myocardial tissue (5 of 6 vs 0 of 6; P = 0.015).

conclusionsAs a shared trait between genetic and autoimmune ICM, IDAs are linked to arrhythmias in humans and find promising applications in the EAM mouse model.

Indexed as

Arrhythmias, CardiacCardiomyopathiesMyocarditisAdultAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalElectrocardiography, AmbulatoryFemaleHumansMaleMiceMiddle AgedMyocytes, CardiacPilot Projectsanimal modelarrhythmiasinflammatory cardiomyopathyintercalated discsmyocarditis

Identifiers

PMID40272318
PMCPMC12555072

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