Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40272058›Full record

Observational studyAustralian dental journal2025

Characteristics of cracks in posterior teeth and factors associated with symptoms: a cross-sectional practice-based observational study.

P Renner, U Krishnan, A Moule, M Swain

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Australian dental journal, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

P RennerSchool of Dentistry, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.
U KrishnanSchool of Dentistry, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.
A MouleSchool of Dentistry, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.
M SwainSchool of Aerospace, Mechanical and Mechatronics Engineering, University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCracks in teeth are the third most common reason for tooth loss. The primary aim of this study was to identify the patient-specific and tooth-specific characteristics of individuals who presented to a private general dental practice with cracked posterior teeth. The secondary aim was to explore the relationship between the above characteristics and investigate their influence on signs and symptoms. MATERIALS AND

methodsA total of 147 records were analysed in terms of patient-specific, tooth-specific and crack-specific characteristics. Initial data analysis involved the use of descriptive statistics and chi-square tests. Stepwise logistic regression was used for model building, and further data analysis was performed using binomial and multinomial logistic regression.

resultsMost cracked teeth were asymptomatic (55.1%) and were not visible before removal of restoration. Unrestored marginal ridges (OR2.89), cracks visible before restoration removal (OR3.04) and cracks involving both the body and cusps of teeth (OR3.11) were associated with cold sensitivity. Not all cracked teeth were positive for the bite test. Molar teeth (OR8.79) and those with amalgam restoration (OR4.81) were associated with intersecting cracks.

conclusionThe presentation of teeth with cracks in general dental practice seems to differ from that reported in the literature from specialist practice.

Indexed as

Cracked Tooth SyndromeAdolescentAdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesDental Restoration, PermanentFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMolarYoung Adultbiting paincold sensitivityCracked teethcuspal cracksdentine hypersensitivity

Identifiers

PMID40272058
PMCPMC12368304

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.