Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40271798›Full record

ArticleMaterials (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Innovative Short Process of Preparation and Nitriding of Porous 316L Stainless Steel.

Chunheng Liu, Fang Zhang, Lei Zhang, Jun Peng, Hongtao Chang, Yongbin Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Materials (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Chunheng LiuSchool of Metallurgical Future Technology, Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology, Baotou 014010, China.
Fang ZhangSchool of Metallurgical Future Technology, Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology, Baotou 014010, China.ORCID 0000-0002-9944-7448
Lei ZhangTenth Company of Inner Mongolia First Machinery Group Co., Ltd., Baotou 014030, China.
Jun PengSchool of Metallurgical Future Technology, Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology, Baotou 014010, China.
Hongtao ChangSchool of Metallurgical Future Technology, Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology, Baotou 014010, China.
Yongbin WangSchool of Metallurgical Future Technology, Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology, Baotou 014010, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Porous 316L stainless steel has a low density and high specific surface area, and is easy to process due to the large number of pores within it, making it ideal for applications such as piping in the chemical and food industries, as a medical tool, or as a fuel cell pole plate material. Nitriding treatment can further improve the hardness and strength of porous stainless steel. In this paper, a method combining vacuum sintering and nitriding treatment was proposed, i.e., 316L stainless steel powder was used as the raw material, and porous 316L was sintered in a vacuum tube furnace, in which the porous stainless steel was nitrided with nitrogen gas during the cooling process. In the research process, thermodynamic calculation and differential thermal analysis were used to determine the optimum nitriding temperature range of 700 °C~850 °C and nitriding pressure of 0.4 MPa~0.8 MPa. With the increase in nitriding temperature and pressure, the nitrogen content in the sample increased, and the nitrogen content of porous 316L stainless steel after nitriding was 0.03%~0.86%. The results show that nitrogen exists exclusively in solid solution at nitriding temperatures of 700 °C and 750 °C. At nitriding temperatures of 800 °C and 850 °C, the nitrogen existed in both solid solution and chromium nitride (CrN), and the Vickers hardness at 0.08 MPa and 850 °C was 135 HV, which was 2.82 times higher than that before nitriding. The compressive strength of the specimens was maximum at a nitriding pressure of 0.04 MPa and 850 °C. The corrosion resistance of the specimens is optimized when the nitriding pressure is 0.04 MPa and the temperature is 800 °C.

Indexed as

gas nitridingmechanical propertiesporous 316L stainless steelshort processvacuum sintering

Identifiers

PMID40271798
PMCPMC11990922

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.