Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40271532›Full record

ArticleToxicology reports2025

Mitigating renal dysfunction in liver cirrhosis: Therapeutic role of ferrous sulphate, folic acid, and its co-administration.

Debabrata Dash, Rishu Kumar Rai, Raj Kumar Koiri

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Toxicology reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Debabrata DashBiochemistry Laboratory, Department of Zoology, Dr. Harisingh Gour Vishwavidyalaya (A Central University), Sagar, Madhya Pradesh 470003, India.
Rishu Kumar RaiBiochemistry Laboratory, Department of Zoology, Dr. Harisingh Gour Vishwavidyalaya (A Central University), Sagar, Madhya Pradesh 470003, India.
Raj Kumar KoiriBiochemistry Laboratory, Department of Zoology, Dr. Harisingh Gour Vishwavidyalaya (A Central University), Sagar, Madhya Pradesh 470003, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The liver and kidneys are vital organs for detoxification and metabolic regulation. Regular consumption of alcohol and acetaminophen can cause liver cirrhosis. Cirrhosis increases oxidative stress in kidneys by disrupting the balance between reactive oxygen species (ROS) and antioxidants, leading to cell damage. Folic acid and ferrous sulfate are two anti-anemic drugs treat various diseases, have a high reactive oxygen radical quenching ability, resulting in protection against oxidative damage in aerobic cell. The aim of this study was to investigate mitigating renal dysfunction in liver cirrhosis and therapeutic potential effect of ferrous sulfate, folic acid and its co-administration caused by alcohol-acetaminophen induced liver cirrhosis. Animals were divided into six groups. Rats of normal control group received water and normal diet ad libitum; AC and LC group received 4.5 % alcohol and a combination of 4.5 % alcohol and acetaminophen (300 mg/kg bw) via drinking water respectively for seven days. After seven days, rats of LC+FS, LC+FA and LC+FS+FA received FS (5 mg/kg bw), FA (5 mg/kg bw) and FS+FA (5 mg/kg bw) respectively via drinking water for four weeks. Enzyme activity and protein expression were measured by semi-quantitative RT PCR and western blotting respectively. Results revealed that FS and FA treatment individually and together restored the antioxidant enzyme activity and the levels of glycolytic pathway towards normal which were affected due to liver cirrhosis. FS and FA are well known anti-anemic drugs and proved to be efficient agents for antioxidant and glycolytic enzymes alteration in liver cirrhosis. This novel approach could lead to new treatments.

Indexed as

Antioxidant pathwayFerrous sulfateFolic acidGlycolytic pathwayKidney diseaseLiver cirrhosis

Identifiers

PMID40271532
PMCPMC12017912

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.