Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40271531›Full record

ArticleToxicology reports2025

Dermatologic toxicities related to cancer immunotherapy.

Yosra Vaez-Gharamaleki, Mohammad Amin Akbarzadeh, Farhad Jadidi-Niaragh, Ata Mahmoodpoor, Sarvin Sanaie, Mohammad-Salar Hosseini

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Toxicology reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yosra Vaez-GharamalekiHematology and Oncology Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Mohammad Amin AkbarzadehResearch Center for Evidence-Based Medicine, Iranian EBM Center: A JBI Center of Excellence, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Farhad Jadidi-NiaraghImmunology Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Ata MahmoodpoorDepartment of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Sarvin SanaieResearch Center for Integrative Medicine in Aging, Aging Research Institute, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Mohammad-Salar HosseiniHematology and Oncology Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Immunotherapy has revolutionized cancer treatment, offering significant survival superiority for advanced malignancies. However, immunotherapy is associated with various immune-related adverse events, one of the most common of them being dermatologic toxicities. Previous studies have reported dermatologic adverse events in almost half of the cancer patients undergoing immunotherapy. The spectrum of dermatologic toxicities ranges from mild, self-limiting reactions to severe, life-threatening conditions, and includes maculopapular rash, pruritus, vitiligo-like depigmentation, psoriasiform eruption, lichenoid eruption, bullae, photosensitivity, hair loss, nail changes, Stevens-Johnson syndrome, and toxic epidermal necrolysis. The management strategies are based on personalized treatment plans, multidisciplinary approaches, and timely therapeutic interventions aimed at addressing dermatologic toxicities while preserving immunotherapy efficacy. Based on the latest findings, this paper offers a novel perspective and provides an evidence-based review of the pathogenesis, manifestations, incidence, grading, clinical management, and prognostic significance of these toxicities, underlining the importance of balancing the efficacy of immunotherapy with timely and proactive management of their dermatological toxicities to enhance patient outcomes and quality of life.

Indexed as

Cutaneous adverse eventsDrug-related side effects and adverse reactionsImmune checkpoint inhibitorsImmune-related adverse eventsImmune-related toxicitiesImmunotherapyPalliative care

Identifiers

PMID40271531
PMCPMC12017974

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.