Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40271370›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychology2025

The influence of formative assessment on academic performance: exploring the role of teachers' emotional support.

Junsheng Wu, Xin Yu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in psychology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Junsheng Wu *Department of Curriculum and Instruction, The Education University of Hong Kong, Tai Po, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Xin Yu *School of Materials and New Energy Xingzhi College, South China Normal University, Shanwei, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Formative assessment is widely recognised as a vital tool for improving student performance. However, how formative assessment effectively influences academic performance remains unclear. This study explores the mediating role of emotional support of teachers in this association. By reviewing the recent literature, we explore how formative assessment can indirectly influence student performance through the emotional climate created by teachers. The study was analyzed using a structural equation model to explore the impact of formative assessment on the academic performance of 280 middle-school students in the South Chinese region. The results showed a significant positive relationship between formative assessment and teachers' emotional support, as well as a significant positive relationship between teachers' emotional support and academic performance. Furthermore, we also confirmed that teachers' emotional support plays a mediating role in the relationship between formative assessment and students' academic performance. These implications illuminate the importance of integrating emotional support strategies into formative assessment to improve educational outcomes. Several limitations of this study are discussed (e.g., cross-sectional design, cultural constraints, and reliance on self-reported data).

Indexed as

academic performanceformative assessmentmediationstructural equation modeling (SEM)teachers’ emotional support

Identifiers

PMID40271370
PMCPMC12015237

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.