Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40271248›Full record

ArticleJournal of education and health promotion2025

Identifying key drivers affecting the future of virtual reality in medical education.

Zeinab Mohammadi, Rita Mojtahedzadeh, Arash Najimi, Maryam Alizadeh, Aeen Mohammadi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of education and health promotion, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Zeinab MohammadiDepartment of Medical Education, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Rita MojtahedzadehDepartment of E-Learning in Medical Education, Center of Excellence for E-learning in Medical Education, School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Dolatshahi Alley, Naderi St, Keshavarz Blvd, Tehran, Iran.
Arash NajimiMedical Education Department, Medical Education Research Center, Isfahan University of Medical Education Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Maryam AlizadehDepartment of Medical Education, School of Medicine and Health Professions Education Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences (TUMS), Tehran, Iran.
Aeen MohammadiDepartment of E-Learning in Medical Education, Center of Excellence for E-learning in Medical Education, School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Dolatshahi Alley, Naderi St, Keshavarz Blvd, Tehran, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPolicymakers must have a forward-looking mindset. Future studies are valuable tools for monitoring upcoming developments and identifying the driving forces that shape the future. This research aimed to identify the drivers or key influencing factors in the future of virtual reality in medical education. MATERIALS AND

methodThis study was conducted in 2021-2023 in three phases: conducting literature review, interviewing with experts, and categorizing these results within the STEEPV (Social, Technological, Economic, Environmental, Political, and Values) framework.

resultsContent analysis of the literature review resulted in 273 codes and seven categories. Interviews with 15 experts were analyzed, which led to 220 codes and 30 sub-categories. Ultimately, the results of the two aforementioned stages were categorized within the STEEPV framework, including six, seven, six, two, four, and five drivers in the categories of social, technological, economic, environmental, political, and values drivers, respectively.

conclusionTo successfully introduce virtual reality in universities, it is essential to create a supportive environment, adjust policies, and establish ethical guidelines. This will require initial investments, cost-reduction strategies, and collaboration with knowledge-based companies. In addition, it is vital to leverage existing technology, provide training, and enhance digital literacy to ensure effective utilization. The future of virtual reality in medical education will be influenced by technological advancements, economic factors, environmental concerns, political frameworks, and value-driven approaches.

Indexed as

Forecastingmedical educationvirtual reality

Identifiers

PMID40271248
PMCPMC12017408

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.