Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40271166›Full record

ArticleThe journal of Tehran Heart Center2024

Neonatal Atrial Flutter: A Novel Triad for Immediate Electrocardiographic Diagnosis.

Elaheh Malakan Rad

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In one paragraph

Article in The journal of Tehran Heart Center, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Elaheh Malakan RadDepartment of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, Childrens Medical Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neonatal atrial flutter (NAF) is a rare type of macroreentrant supraventricular tachycardia. In this report, we describe a case of atrial flutter in an 8-day-old neonate with a total anomalous pulmonary venous connection. Additionally, we introduce a diagnostic triad for electrocardiographic identification of this condition. This triad comprises three components: the Similar Shapes of Inter-QRS segments (SIS) in leads II, III, and aVF, Different Shapes of Inter-QRS Segments (DIS) in lead I, and the occurrence of one or multiple stretched M or inverted V shapes in the inter-QRS (IQS) segment in leads II, III, and aVF. We assessed the effectiveness of this triad through a validation cohort, using previously reported cases of neonatal atrial flutter from the literature. The sensitivity rates for detecting SIS and DIS patterns and the singular or multiple reversed W or V signs were 100%, 81%, and 100%, respectively. Furthermore, all three components of the triad were found in 81% of neonates diagnosed with atrial flutter. The emergence of this triad can be attributed to the elimination of the isoelectric segment in electrocardiography, caused by the extended duration of flutter waves originating from macro reentry within the atrium and the rapid atrial rate characteristic of atrial flutter.

Indexed as

Atrial FlutterElectrocardiographyInfant, NewbornScimitar Syndrome

Identifiers

PMID40271166
PMCPMC12014169

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.