Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40271063›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in pharmacology2025

Danggui Shaoyao San ameliorates Alzheimer's disease by regulating lipid metabolism and inhibiting neuronal ferroptosis through the AMPK/Sp1/ACSL4 signaling pathway.

Kai Gong, Shuang Zhou, Li Xiao, Mengzhen Xu, Yuhe Zhou, Kaihui Lu, Xin Yu, Jiang Zhu, Chuanguo Liu, Qingjun Zhu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in pharmacology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Neurotoxic mechanisms of cadmium in neurodegenerative diseases.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2026
    Review
  9. Potential ofFrontiers in immunology · 2026
    Article
  10. The multifaceted roles of the transcription factorAlzheimer's & dementia (New York, N. Y.)
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Kai GongInnovative Institute of Chinese Medicine and Pharmacy, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, China.
Shuang ZhouCollege of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, China.
Li XiaoAffiliated Hospital of Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, China.
Mengzhen XuInnovative Institute of Chinese Medicine and Pharmacy, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, China.
Yuhe ZhouInnovative Institute of Chinese Medicine and Pharmacy, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, China.
Kaihui LuInnovative Institute of Chinese Medicine and Pharmacy, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, China.
Xin YuInnovative Institute of Chinese Medicine and Pharmacy, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, China.
Jiang ZhuInnovative Institute of Chinese Medicine and Pharmacy, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, China.
Chuanguo LiuExperimental Center, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, China.
Qingjun ZhuInnovative Institute of Chinese Medicine and Pharmacy, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a neurodegenerative disorder characterized by cognitive decline; recent studies suggest that neuronal ferroptosis plays a key role in its pathogenesis. Danggui Shaoyao San (DSS), a traditional Chinese medicine formula, has shown demonstrated neuroprotective effects, but its precise mechanisms in AD treatment remain unclear. This study aims to investigate the mechanism of DSS in treating AD by inhibiting neuronal ferroptosis, explore whether DSS alleviates AD by suppressing neuronal ferroptosis via the AMPK/Sp1/ACSL4 pathway. Methods: Chemical composition of DSS was identified by LC-MS/MS, followed by network pharmacology to predict targets and pathways. Molecular docking assessed binding affinities between DSS compounds and key proteins (AMPK, Sp1, ACSL4). Results: Network pharmacology analysis suggested that DSS regulates lipid metabolism and inhibits neuronal ferroptosis via the AMPK pathway. Molecular docking revealed strong binding affinities between DSS compounds and AMPK downstream proteins, Sp1 and ACSL4. Conclusion: DSS alleviates AD symptoms by suppressing neuronal ferroptosis via the AMPK/Sp1/ACSL4 axis, representing a novel lipid metabolism-targeted therapeutic strategy.

Indexed as

Alzheimer’s diseaseAMPK/Sp1/ACSL4 pathwayDanggui Shaoyao Sanlipid metabolismneuron ferroptosis

Identifiers

PMID40271063
PMCPMC12014676

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.