Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40271057›Full record

SynthesisFrontiers in pharmacology2025

Hydroxysafflor yellow A for ischemic heart diseases: a systematic review and meta-analysis of animal experiments.

Tianshi Mao, Kaixin Jiang, Yanting Pang, Yi Pan, Wenhao Jia, Qun Gao, Qian Lin

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Frontiers in pharmacology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Tianshi MaoDongzhimen Hospital, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
Kaixin JiangDongzhimen Hospital, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
Yanting PangDongzhimen Hospital, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
Yi PanDongzhimen Hospital, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
Wenhao JiaDepartment of Cardiology, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine Third Affiliated Hospital, Beijing, China.
Qun GaoDongzhimen Hospital, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
Qian LinDongzhimen Hospital, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Hydroxysafflor yellow A (HSYA) possesses a variety of pharmacological activities which has been demonstrated to be effective against ischemic heart disease (IHD). This study aimed to comprehensively examine the efficacy and summarize the potential mechanisms of HSYA against IHD in animal models. Methods: We conducted electronic searches for preclinical studies on PubMed, Embase, Web of Science, Cochrane Library, CNKI, SinoMed, Wanfang, and Chinese VIP databases from inception to 31 January 2024. The CAMARADES checklist was chosen to assess the quality of evidence. STATA 14.0 software was utilized to analyze the data. The underlying mechanisms were categorized and summarized. Results: Twenty-eight studies involving 686 rodents were included and the mean score of methodology quality was 5.04 (range from 4 to 7). Meta-analysis observed that HSYA could decrease myocardial infarction size (SMD: -2.82, 95%CI: -3.56 to -2.08, Conclusion: This study demonstrates that HSYA exerts cardioprotective effects in decreasing infarct size, reducing myocardial enzymes and improving cardiac function, which may be mediated by anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, anti-apoptotic, regulation of autophagy, improvement of microcirculation and promotion of angiogenesis. However, the absence of safety assessment, lack of animal models of co-morbidities, and inconsistency between timing of administration and clinical practice are limitations of preclinical studies. Systematic Review Registration: clinicaltrials.gov, Identifier, CRD42023460790.

Indexed as

hydroxysafflor yellow Ameta-analysismyocardial infarctionmyocardial ischemiamyocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury

Identifiers

PMID40271057
PMCPMC12014549

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.