Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40271000›Full record

ArticleJCEM case reports2025

Pseudo-Malabsorption in High Dose Levothyroxine-Resistant Hypothyroidism.

Ryo Shimba, Nozomi Harai, Miku Yamazaki, Tadatsugu Hosokawa, Kyoichiro Tsuchiya

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in JCEM case reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ryo ShimbaDepartment of Diabetes and Endocrinology, University of Yamanashi Hospital, Chuo-shi, Yamanashi 4093898, Japan.
Nozomi HaraiDepartment of Diabetes and Endocrinology, University of Yamanashi Hospital, Chuo-shi, Yamanashi 4093898, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5273-4602
Miku YamazakiDepartment of Diabetes and Endocrinology, University of Yamanashi Hospital, Chuo-shi, Yamanashi 4093898, Japan.
Tadatsugu HosokawaDepartment of Diabetes and Endocrinology, University of Yamanashi Hospital, Chuo-shi, Yamanashi 4093898, Japan.
Kyoichiro TsuchiyaDepartment of Diabetes and Endocrinology, University of Yamanashi Hospital, Chuo-shi, Yamanashi 4093898, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2863-4561

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A 38-year-old woman was diagnosed with hypothyroidism during pregnancy at age 35 years and started on levothyroxine (LT4). Despite increasing the dose to 400 μg/day and adding liothyronine, her thyroid function did not improve, leading to hospitalization. Upon admission, her thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH), free triiodothyronine (T3), and free thyroxine (T4) levels were 255 μIU/mL (255 mIU/L) (reference range [RR]: 0.35---4.94 μIU/mL; 0.35---4.94 mIU/L), 3.42 pg/mL (5.27 pmol/L) (RR: 1.71-3.71 pg/mL; 2.63-5.70 pmol/L), and 0.153 ng/dL (1.97 pmol/L) (RR: 0.70-1.48 ng/dL; 9.01-19.05 pmol/L), respectively. She reported good adherence to medication and not consuming interfering food or medication. Endoscopic examination revealed no malabsorption. A 1000-μg oral LT4 loading test showed an increase in free T4 level from 0.787 (10.1 pmol/L) to 2.40 ng/dL (30.9 pmol/L), indicating pseudo-malabsorption. After presenting the loading test results, she admitted to nonadherence. A multidisciplinary team intervened, conducting individual counseling and simplifying treatment. Post-discharge, with LT4 200 μg/day, her TSH, free T3, and free T4 levels improved to 0.496 μIU/mL (0.496 mIU/L), 5.23 pg/mL (8.05 pmol/L), and 2.19 ng/dL (28.2 pmol/L), respectively. When addressing treatment-resistant hypothyroidism, it is crucial to evaluate patient history and medication schedule and to check for malabsorption. Comprehensive interventions are recommended if nonadherence is suspected.

Indexed as

hypothyroidismlevothyroxinethyroid-stimulating hormone

Identifiers

PMID40271000
PMCPMC12017338

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.