Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40270991›Full record

Trial reportDrug design, development and therapy2025

Young, Healthy, Underweight Women Require Higher Effective Doses of Propofol for Successful Gastroscope Insertion: a Dose-Finding Study Using Dixon's Up-and-Down Method.

Qian Zhu, Lingli Cui, Xinyue Li, Qipei Li, Yun Wang

Abstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Drug design, development and therapy, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. ECDrug design, development and therapy · 2026
    Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Qian ZhuDepartment of Anesthesiology, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0001-6366-0813
Lingli CuiDepartment of Anesthesiology, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0003-3406-1939
Xinyue LiDepartment of Anesthesiology, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Qipei LiDepartment of Anesthesiology, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Yun WangDepartment of Anesthesiology, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0003-0695-8861

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: The number of young women undergoing painless gastroscopy is rising annually. However, the lack of studies on the effective doses of propofol sedation for young, underweight women, presents a clinical challenge. Our study aimed to determine and compare the effective doses of propofol required for successful gastroscope insertion in normal-weight and underweight young women. Patients and Methods: Chinese women aged 18-35 years who were of normal weight (18.5 ≤ body mass index (BMI) < 25 kg/m²) or underweight (BMI < 18.5 kg/m²) and were undergoing painless gastroscopy were included. The initial induction dose of propofol was 2.0 mg/kg, and subsequent doses were adjusted using the modified Dixon's up-and-down method (step size: 0.1 mg/kg). The 50% and 95% effective dose of propofol (ED Results: Thirty patients were included in each group. The modified Dixon's up-and-down method was used, and the ED Conclusion: Young, healthy, underweight women require higher effective doses of propofol for deep sedation for successful gastroscope insertion compared with young, healthy, normal-weight women.

Indexed as

Anesthetics, IntravenousGastroscopesGastroscopyPropofolThinnessAdolescentAdultBody Mass IndexDose-Response Relationship, DrugFemaleHumansYoung AdultAnesthetics, IntravenousPropofoleffective dosegastroscope insertionnormal-weight womenpropofolunderweight women

Identifiers

PMID40270991
PMCPMC12015738

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.