Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40270925›Full record

ArticleBrain communications2025

Clinical predictors for efficacy of erenumab for migraine: a Registry for Migraine (REFORM) study.

William Kristian Karlsson, Messoud Ashina, Rune Häckert Christensen, Haidar Muhsen Al-Khazali, Håkan Ashina

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain communications, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Observational
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

William Kristian KarlssonDepartment of Neurology, Danish Headache Center, Copenhagen University Hospital-Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen 2600, Denmark.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0339-1417
Messoud AshinaDepartment of Neurology, Danish Headache Center, Copenhagen University Hospital-Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen 2600, Denmark.
Rune Häckert ChristensenDepartment of Neurology, Danish Headache Center, Copenhagen University Hospital-Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen 2600, Denmark.
Haidar Muhsen Al-KhazaliDepartment of Neurology, Danish Headache Center, Copenhagen University Hospital-Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen 2600, Denmark.
Håkan AshinaDepartment of Neurology, Danish Headache Center, Copenhagen University Hospital-Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen 2600, Denmark.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6268-727X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Erenumab has proven effective for migraine prevention; however, a substantial proportion of people with migraine do not benefit from treatment, and among those who do, there is considerable variability in response. This study aimed to identify clinical predictors of therapeutic response to erenumab and evaluate their predictive value in a large cohort of people with migraine. We conducted a single-centre, prospective, longitudinal cohort study of adults with migraine, experiencing ≥4 monthly migraine days. All participants received erenumab 140 mg monthly for 24 weeks and recorded their response in a headache diary with daily entries. A semi-structured interview was conducted at enrolment, and patient-reported outcome measures were collected before and after treatment. Treatment responders were classified as participants achieving a reduction from baseline of ≥50% in average monthly migraine days across weeks 13 through 24. Clinical predictors were analysed using logistic regression analysis. In total, 570 participants with migraine provided data eligible for analysis. Of these, 298 (52.3%) participants were classified as treatment responders, and the remaining 272 (47.7%) were non-responders. Independent predictors associated with a lower likelihood of response to erenumab were chronic migraine (odds ratio 0.63, 95% confidence interval 0.43-0.91;

Indexed as

CGRPheadachepredictionpreventive treatmentresponse

Identifiers

PMID40270925
PMCPMC12015094

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.