Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40270792›Full record

ArticleEcology and evolution2025

The Evolutionary Loss of Paternal Care Is Associated With Shifts in Female Life-History Traits.

Colby Behrens, Sarah Young, Eric Arredondo, Anne C Dalziel, Laura K Weir, Alison M Bell

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Ecology and evolution, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Colby BehrensDepartment of Evolution, Ecology and Behavior School of Integrative Biology, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign Urbana Illinois USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4334-5044
Sarah YoungDepartment of Biology St. Mary's University Halifax Nova Scotia Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-8863-1323
Eric ArredondoDepartment of Evolution, Ecology and Behavior School of Integrative Biology, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign Urbana Illinois USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5753-3914
Anne C DalzielDepartment of Biology St. Mary's University Halifax Nova Scotia Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3032-4714
Laura K WeirDepartment of Biology St. Mary's University Halifax Nova Scotia Canada.
Alison M BellDepartment of Evolution, Ecology and Behavior School of Integrative Biology, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign Urbana Illinois USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8933-8494

Funding

Using sticklebacks as a model for identifying genes related to risk- taking behavR01GM082937 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT URBANA-CHAMPAIGN · PI BELL, ALISON MARIE · 2008 to 2018
$2.9M
MIRA: The biological basis of paternal care in stickleback fishR35GM139597 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT URBANA-CHAMPAIGN · PI BELL, ALISON MARIE · 2021 to 2025
$2.0M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM082937NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM139597
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Parental care can increase the fitness of parents through increased offspring survival but can also reduce reproductive output by limiting time and energy allocated to additional mating opportunities. The evolutionary origin of parental care is often associated with shifts in life-history traits (e.g., high investment in few, large offspring, slow offspring growth), but little is known about whether the evolutionary

Indexed as

clutch sizelife historypaternal carereproductive effort

Identifiers

PMID40270792
PMCPMC12015637

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.